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1234567>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
三諦 三谛 see styles |
sān dì san1 di4 san ti santai; sandai さんたい; さんだい |
More info & calligraphy: The Three TruthsThe three dogmas. The "middle" school of Tiantai says 卽空, 卽假. 卽中 i.e. 就是空, 假, 中; (a) by 空śūnya is meant that things causally produced are intheir essential nature unreal (or immaterial) 實空無; (b) 假, though thingsare unreal in their essential nature their derived forms are real; (c) 中;but both are one, being of the one 如 reality. These three dogmas arefounded on a verse of Nāgārjuna's— 因緣所生法, 我說卽是空 亦爲是假名, 亦是中道義 "All causally produced phenomena, I say, areunreal, Are but a passing name, and indicate the 'mean'." There are otherexplanations— the 圓教 interprets the 空 and 假 as 中; the 別教 makes 中 independent. 空 is the all, i.e. the totality of all things, and is spokenof as the 眞 or 實 true, or real; 假 is the differentiation of all thingsand is spoken of as 俗 common, i.e. things as commonly named; 中 is theconnecting idea which makes a unity of both, e.g. "all are but parts of onestupendous whole." The 中 makes all and the all into one whole, unifying thewhole and its parts. 空 may be taken as the immaterial, the undifferentiatedall, the sum of existences, by some as the tathāgatagarbha 如來藏; 假as theunreal, or impermanent, the material or transient form, the temporal thatcan be named, the relative or discrete; 中 as the unifier, which places eachin the other and all in all. The "shallower" 山外 school associated 空 and 中 with the noumenal universe as opposed to the phenomenal and illusoryexistence represented by 假. The "profounder" 山内 school teaches that allthree are aspects of the same. |
中國 中国 see styles |
zhōng guó zhong1 guo2 chung kuo nakaguni なかぐに |
More info & calligraphy: China(surname) Nakaguni Madhyadesa. 中天 (中天竺); 中梵 The middle kingdom, i. e. Central North India, v. 中印. |
中道 see styles |
zhōng dào zhong1 dao4 chung tao nakamichi なかみち |
More info & calligraphy: The Middle WayThe 'mean' has various interpretations. In general it denotes the mean between two extremes, and has special reference to the mean between realism and nihilism, or eternal substantial existence and annihilation; this 'mean' is found in a third principle between the two, suggesting the idea of a realm of mind or spirit beyond the terminology of 有 or 無, substance or nothing, or, that which has form, and is therefore measurable and ponderable, and its opposite of total non-existence. See 中論. The following four Schools define the term according to their several scriptures: the 法相 School describes it as the 唯識, v. 唯識中道; the 三論 School as the 八不 eight negations, v. 三論; the Tiantai as 實相 the true reality; and the Huayan as the 法界 dharmadhātu. Four forms of the Mean are given by the 三論玄義. |
維拉 维拉 see styles |
wéi lā wei2 la1 wei la |
More info & calligraphy: Verra |
米歇爾 米歇尔 see styles |
mǐ xiē ěr mi3 xie1 er3 mi hsieh erh |
More info & calligraphy: Mishel |
中 see styles |
zhòng zhong4 chung mitsuru みつる |
to hit (the mark); to be hit by; to suffer; to win (a prize, a lottery) (1) (abbreviation) {mahj} (See 紅中) red dragon tile; (2) {mahj} winning hand with a pung (or kong) of red dragon tiles; (surname, given name) Mitsuru madhya. Middle, central, medium, the mean, within; to hit the centre. v. also 三諦. |
仲 see styles |
zhòng zhong4 chung nakamura なかむら |
second month of a season; middle; intermediate; second amongst brothers relation; relationship; (personal name) Nakamura |
咫 see styles |
zhǐ zhi3 chih ata あた |
8 in. length unit of Zhou dynasty (n,n-suf,ctr) (archaism) distance between outstretched thumb and middle finger (approx. 18 cm) |
央 see styles |
yāng yang1 yang manaka まなか |
center; end; to beg; to plead (suffix) middle; centre; center; (female given name) Manaka The middle, medial: to solicit; ample, vast. |
嶴 岙 see styles |
ào ao4 ao |
plain in the middle of the mountains; used in place names, esp. in 浙江[Zhe4 jiang1] and 福建[Fu2 jian4] |
破 see styles |
pò po4 p`o po hazaki はざき |
broken; damaged; worn out; lousy; rotten; to break, split or cleave; to get rid of; to destroy; to break with; to defeat; to capture (a city etc); to expose the truth of (See 序破急) middle section of a song (in gagaku or noh); (surname) Hazaki To break, disrupt, destroy, cause schism; solve, disprove, refute, negate. |
⺮ see styles |
zhú zhu2 chu chikusaki ちくさき |
bamboo; CL:棵[ke1],支[zhi1],根[gen1]; Kangxi radical 118 (1) bamboo (any grass of subfamily Bambusoideae); (2) (See 梅・うめ・2,松・まつ・2) middle (of a three-tier ranking system); (surname) Chikusaki |
肚 see styles |
dù du4 tu hara はら |
belly (1) abdomen; belly; stomach; (2) womb; (3) one's mind; one's real intentions; one's true motive; (4) courage; nerve; willpower; (5) generosity; magnanimity; (6) feelings; emotions; (7) wide middle part; bulging part; (8) inside; interior; inner part; (9) (physics) anti-node; (suf,ctr) (10) counter for hard roe; (11) counter for containers with bulging middles (pots, vases, etc.) |
腰 see styles |
yāo yao1 yao koshitaka こしたか |
waist; lower back; pocket; middle; loins (suffix noun) posture; position; pose; attitude; (surname) Koshitaka The waist, middle. |
腹 see styles |
fù fu4 fu fuku はら |
abdomen; stomach; belly (1) abdomen; belly; stomach; (2) womb; (3) one's mind; one's real intentions; one's true motive; (4) courage; nerve; willpower; (5) generosity; magnanimity; (6) feelings; emotions; (7) wide middle part; bulging part; (8) inside; interior; inner part; (9) (physics) anti-node; (suf,ctr) (10) counter for hard roe; (11) counter for containers with bulging middles (pots, vases, etc.) The belly. |
臍 脐 see styles |
qí qi2 ch`i chi heso(p); hozo; heso へそ(P); ほぞ; ヘソ |
(bound form) the navel; the umbilicus; (bound form) the belly flap of a crab; apron (1) (kana only) navel; belly button; (2) (へそ, ヘソ only) (kana only) protrusion or depression in the middle of an object; (3) (kana only) center; centre; most important part; main point navel |
詰 诘 see styles |
jié jie2 chieh sakizume さきづめ |
(bound form) to question closely; to interrogate (n,suf) (1) stuffing; packing; (2) end (esp. the foot of a bridge); (3) lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony; (4) tea master; (5) endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively); (6) (abbreviation) sweet eel sauce; (7) (archaism) middle-aged woman; (suffix noun) (8) appointment to a particular workplace; (9) using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment); (10) continuing; keep doing for period of time; (surname) Sakizume to reprove |
てる see styles |
deru デル |
tell (Middle-Eastern archaeological mound); (personal name) Del; Dell |
一中 see styles |
yī zhōng yi1 zhong1 i chung icchuu / icchu いっちゅう |
(given name) Icchuu A hall of spread tables; idem一普. |
一揆 see styles |
yī kuí yi1 kui2 i k`uei i kuei ikki いっき |
uprising (esp. in Japan since middle ages, e.g. peasant uprising); revolt; insurrection; putsch; riot the same method |
三戒 see styles |
sān jiè san1 jie4 san chieh sankai さんかい |
(1) (from the Analects of Confucius) three lifetime commandments (youth's femininity, middle-aged struggle, old-age gain); (2) {Buddh} three categories of precepts (lay, ordination, moral) The three sets of commandments, i.e. the ten for the ordained who have left home, the eight for the devout at home, and the five for the ordinary laity. |
三相 see styles |
sān xiàng san1 xiang4 san hsiang sansou / sanso さんそう |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) three phases The three forms or positions: 解脫相 nirvāṇa; 離相 no nirvāṇa; 滅和 or 非有非無之中道 absence of both, or the "middle way" of neither. |
三軍 三军 see styles |
sān jun san1 jun1 san chün sangun さんぐん |
(in former times) upper, middle and lower army; army of right, center and left; (in modern times) the three armed services: Army, Navy and Air Force (noun - becomes adjective with の) great army; mighty host; whole army |
上中 see styles |
shàng zhōng shang4 zhong1 shang chung tsujinaka つじなか |
(surname) Tsujinaka superior and middle-level |
下品 see styles |
xià pǐn xia4 pin3 hsia p`in hsia pin shimoshina しもしな |
(noun or adjectival noun) vulgar; indecent; coarse; crude; (place-name) Shimoshina The three lowest of the nine classes born in the Amitābha Pure Land, v. 無量壽經. These three lowest grades are (1) 下品上生 The highest of the three lowest classes who enter the Pure Land of Amitābha, i.e. those who have committed all sins except dishonouring the sūtras. If at the end of life the sinner clasps hands and says "Namo Amitābha", such a one will be born in His precious lake. (2) 下品中生 The middle class consists of those who have broken all the commandments, even stolen from monks and abused the law. If at death such a one hears of the great power of Amitābha, and assents with but a thought, he will be received into paradise. (3) 下品下生 The lowest class, because of their sins, should have fallen into the lowest gati, but by invoking the name of Amitābha, they can escape countless ages of reincarnation and suffering and on dying will behold a lotus flower like the sun, and, by the response of a single thought, will enter the Pure Land of Amitābha. |
中々 see styles |
nakanaka なかなか |
(adv,adj-na) (1) (kana only) very; considerably; easily; readily; fairly; quite; highly; rather; (adverb) (2) (kana only) by no means (with negative verb); not readily; (3) middle; half-way point; (can be adjective with の) (4) (kana only) excellent; wonderful; very good |
中1 see styles |
chuuichi / chuichi ちゅういち |
first year (pupil) in junior middle school; second year (pupil) in lower secondary school |
中一 see styles |
nakaichi なかいち |
first year (pupil) in junior middle school; second year (pupil) in lower secondary school; (surname) Nakaichi |
中世 see styles |
nakaze なかぜ |
(hist) Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods); medieval times; mediaeval times; (personal name) Nakaze |
中中 see styles |
zhōng zhōng zhong1 zhong1 chung chung chūchū なかなか |
middling; average; impartial; (Hong Kong) secondary school that uses Chinese as the medium of instruction ("CMI school") (adv,adj-na) (1) (kana only) very; considerably; easily; readily; fairly; quite; highly; rather; (adverb) (2) (kana only) by no means (with negative verb); not readily; (3) middle; half-way point; (can be adjective with の) (4) (kana only) excellent; wonderful; very good middling of the middling |
中乘 see styles |
zhōng shèng zhong1 sheng4 chung sheng chūjō |
The middle vehicle to nirvana, includes all intermediate or medial systems between Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna. It also corresponds with the state of a pratyekabuddha, who lives chiefly for his own salvation but partly for others, like a man sitting in the middle of a vehicle, leaving scarcely room for others. It is a definition made by Mahayanists unknown to Hīnayāna. |
中人 see styles |
zhōng rén zhong1 ren2 chung jen nakahito なかひと |
go-between; mediator; intermediary (used when indicating admission fees, passenger fares, etc.) (See 小人・しょうにん,大人・だいにん) child in elementary or middle school; (surname) Nakahito |
中分 see styles |
zhōng fēn zhong1 fen1 chung fen nakawake なかわけ |
to part one's hair in the middle (noun, transitive verb) (archaism) dividing into two halves; (surname) Nakawake |
中刻 see styles |
chuukoku / chukoku ちゅうこく |
middle third of a two-hour period |
中半 see styles |
nakaba なかば |
middle; half-finished; (place-name) Nakaba |
中卒 see styles |
chuusotsu / chusotsu ちゅうそつ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (colloquialism) (abbreviation) (abbr. of 中学校卒業(者)) having graduated from junior high school (as one's highest completed level of education); having completed no schooling beyond junior high school; middle school graduate |
中原 see styles |
zhōng yuán zhong1 yuan2 chung yüan nakaraha なからは |
Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei middle of a field; middle of a country; field of contest; (surname) Nakaraha |
中古 see styles |
zhōng gǔ zhong1 gu3 chung ku chuuko / chuko ちゅうこ |
medieval; Middle Ages; Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th centuries, including Sui and Tang Dynasties; Middle (of a language, e.g. Middle English); used; second-hand (can be adjective with の) (1) used; second-hand; old; (2) (ちゅうこ only) Middle Ages (in Japan esp. Heian period); (surname) Chuuko |
中句 see styles |
chuuku / chuku ちゅうく |
middle part of the verse |
中含 see styles |
zhōng hán zhong1 han2 chung han Chūgon |
The middle Agama 阿含經. |
中周 see styles |
zhōng zhōu zhong1 zhou1 chung chou chū shū |
middle round |
中品 see styles |
zhōng pǐn zhong1 pin3 chung p`in chung pin chūbon |
Middle rank or class. |
中唄 中呗 see styles |
zhōng bài zhong1 bai4 chung pai chūbai |
Chanting of 梵唄 Buddhist hymns is divided into three kinds 初, 中, and 後. |
中因 see styles |
zhōng yīn zhong1 yin1 chung yin chūin |
An arrangement by the esoteric sect of the Five Dhyāni-Buddhas, Vairocana being the first in position, Akṣobhya east, and so on. |
中団 see styles |
chuudan / chudan ちゅうだん |
{sports} midfield (in a horse race or motor race); middle of the pack |
中坊 see styles |
nakabou / nakabo なかぼう |
(slang) (orig. an abbrev. of 中学生の坊や) middle-school student; (surname) Nakabou |
中垣 see styles |
nakatsune なかつね |
middle fence; (surname) Nakatsune |
中堅 中坚 see styles |
zhōng jiān zhong1 jian1 chung chien nakano なかの |
core; nucleus; backbone (1) nucleus; backbone; mainstay; key figure; (adj-no,n) (2) medium-level; mid-level; middle-ranking; midsize; (3) main body (of troops); crack troops; select troops; (4) {baseb} center field; centre field; center fielder; centre fielder; (5) (See 先鋒・せんぽう・2) athlete competing in the middle-number match in a team competition, i.e. second in 3-on-3, third in 5-on-5 (kendo, judo, etc.); (surname) Nakano |
中場 中场 see styles |
zhōng chǎng zhong1 chang3 chung ch`ang chung chang nakaba なかば |
middle period of a tripartite provincial exam (in former times); midfield; mid-court (in sports); half-time; intermission half-way through a performance (surname) Nakaba |
中壇 中坛 see styles |
zhōng tán zhong1 tan2 chung t`an chung tan chū dan |
middle altar |
中央 see styles |
zhōng yāng zhong1 yang1 chung yang mao まお |
central; middle; center; central authorities (of a state) (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) centre; center; middle; heart; (2) (See 地方・2) capital; seat of government; (female given name) Mao |
中子 see styles |
zhōng zǐ zhong1 zi3 chung tzu mitsuko みつこ |
neutron (1) core; (2) tang (of a sword, etc.); (3) middle of a nest of boxes; (female given name) Mitsuko |
中学 see styles |
chuugaku / chugaku ちゅうがく |
(abbreviation) (See 中学校) junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school |
中學 中学 see styles |
zhōng xué zhong1 xue2 chung hsüeh |
middle school See: 中学 |
中宮 see styles |
nakamiya なかみや |
(1) (See 三后) the Empress, the Empress Dowager and the Grand Empress Dowager; (2) emperor's second consort; (3) empress; palace of the empress; (4) building of a Shinto shrine built on middle ground; (5) (See 皇居) demesne of the imperial palace; (place-name, surname) Nakamiya |
中實 中实 see styles |
zhōng shí zhong1 shi2 chung shih chūjitsu |
idem 中道實相. |
中局 see styles |
zhōng jú zhong1 ju2 chung chü |
middle game (in go or chess) |
中層 中层 see styles |
zhōng céng zhong1 ceng2 chung ts`eng chung tseng chuusou / chuso ちゅうそう |
middle-ranking (1) middle part; medium depth (water); medium layer; middle lamella; (can be adjective with の) (2) medium-size; mid-level; medium-rise (building) |
中幕 see styles |
nakamaku なかまく |
middle act |
中年 see styles |
zhōng nián zhong1 nian2 chung nien chuunen / chunen ちゅうねん |
middle age (noun - becomes adjective with の) middle-age; middle age; midlife; one's middle years middle years |
中店 see styles |
nakamise なかみせ |
(1) mid-sized store; (2) middle-class brothel (in a red-light district); (place-name, surname) Nakamise |
中庭 see styles |
zhōng tíng zhong1 ting2 chung t`ing chung ting nakaba なかば |
courtyard courtyard; quadrangle; middle court; (surname) Nakaba |
中庸 see styles |
zhōng yōng zhong1 yong1 chung yung nakatsune なかつね |
golden mean (Confucianism); (literary) (of person) mediocre; ordinary (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) middle way; (golden) mean; moderation; middle path; (2) (See 四書) the Doctrine of the Mean (one of the Four Books); (personal name) Nakatsune Doctrine of the Mean |
中後 中后 see styles |
zhōng hòu zhong1 hou4 chung hou nakago なかご |
(surname) Nakago middle and latter |
中心 see styles |
zhōng xīn zhong1 xin1 chung hsin chuushin / chushin ちゅうしん |
center; heart; core (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) center; centre; middle; heart; core; focus; pivot; emphasis; balance; (suffix) (2) -centered; -centred; -focused; -oriented; centered on; focused on idem 忠心經. |
中扉 see styles |
nakatobira なかとびら |
(1) chapter title page; divisional title; (2) middle door |
中指 see styles |
zhōng zhǐ zhong1 zhi3 chung chih nakasashi なかさし |
middle finger (1) middle finger; long finger; second finger; tall finger; (2) middle toe; third toe; (surname) Nakasashi |
中数 see styles |
chuusuu / chusu ちゅうすう |
(1) {math} mean; average; (2) (abbreviation) (from 中学, 算数) middle-school arithmetic |
中日 see styles |
zhōng rì zhong1 ri4 chung jih chuunichi / chunichi ちゅうにち |
China-Japan middle day (of a sumo tournament, theatrical run, etc.); (o) Chunichi Dragons (Japanese baseball team) (abbreviation) |
中旬 see styles |
zhōng xún zhong1 xun2 chung hsün chuujun / chujun ちゅうじゅん |
middle third of a month (See 上旬,下旬) middle ten days of a month; 11th to 20th day of a month |
中景 see styles |
chuukei / chuke ちゅうけい |
middle distance |
中更 see styles |
chuukou / chuko ちゅうこう |
middle watch; 12 midnight-2am |
中朝 see styles |
zhōng cháo zhong1 chao2 chung ch`ao chung chao chuuchou / chucho ちゅうちょう |
Sino-Korean; China and North Korea (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) China and North Korea; Chinese-North Korean; (2) imperial court; (3) Imperial Court (of Japan); (4) middle ages |
中期 see styles |
zhōng qī zhong1 qi1 chung ch`i chung chi chuuki / chuki ちゅうき |
middle (of a period of time); medium-term (plan, forecast etc) (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) middle period; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) medium-term |
中東 中东 see styles |
zhōng dōng zhong1 dong1 chung tung nakahigashi なかひがし |
Middle East Middle East; (surname) Nakahigashi |
中柱 see styles |
nakabashira なかばしら |
middle pillar |
中校 see styles |
zhōng xiào zhong1 xiao4 chung hsiao |
middle ranking officer in Chinese army; lieutenant colonel; commander |
中次 see styles |
nakatsugi なかつぎ |
(noun/participle) (1) joining; joint; intermediation; relaying; intermediary; relay; agency; brokerage; (2) (baseb) mid-relief pitcher; middle reliever; (surname) Nakatsugi |
中段 see styles |
zhōng duàn zhong1 duan4 chung tuan nakadan なかだん |
middle section; middle period; middle area; mid- half-way up a slope or stairway; landing; center of three (horizontal) columns (of print) (centre); (place-name, surname) Nakadan |
中油 see styles |
zhōng yóu zhong1 you2 chung yu chuuyu / chuyu ちゅうゆ |
CPC Corporation, a state-owned petroleum company in Taiwan (abbr. for 台灣中油|台湾中油[Tai2wan1 Zhong1you2]) {chem} middle oil (oil fraction extracted at intermediate temperatures) |
中洲 see styles |
zhōng zhōu zhong1 zhou1 chung chou nagasu ながす |
sandbank (in a river); sandbar; (surname) Nagasu Each of the four great continents at the foot of Mount Sumeru has two middling continents. |
中流 see styles |
zhōng liú zhong1 liu2 chung liu chuuru / churu ちゅうる |
midstream (hist) (See 三流・さんる) banishment (to a somewhat distant province); middle-degree punishment of the three banishment punishments under the ritsuryō system In the midst of the stream, i. e. of 生死 mortality, or reincarnations. |
中游 see styles |
zhōng yóu zhong1 you2 chung yu |
the middle stretches of a river; middle level; middle echelon; midstream |
中点 see styles |
nakaten なかてん chuuten / chuten ちゅうてん |
middle dot (typographical symbol used between parallel terms, names in katakana, etc.); full-stop mark at mid-character height; interpoint (interword separation); (1) middle point; median point; (2) middle dot (typographical symbol used between parallel terms, names in katakana, etc.); full-stop mark at mid-character height; interpoint (interword separation) |
中焦 see styles |
zhōng jiāo zhong1 jiao1 chung chiao chuushou / chusho ちゅうしょう |
(TCM) middle burner, the part of the body within the abdominal cavity (between the diaphragm and the navel, including the spleen and stomach) middle jiao (in traditional Chinese medicine); middle burner |
中班 see styles |
zhōng bān zhong1 ban1 chung pan nakahan なかはん |
middle shift; swing shift; early night shift; middle class in kindergarten (4-5 year olds) (place-name) Nakahan |
中產 中产 see styles |
zhōng chǎn zhong1 chan3 chung ch`an chung chan |
middle class; bourgeois |
中界 see styles |
zhōng jiè zhong1 jie4 chung chieh chūkai |
middle-level constituent |
中略 see styles |
chuuryaku / churyaku ちゅうりゃく |
(n,vs,vt,vi) omission (of middle part of a text); ellipsis |
中盤 中盘 see styles |
zhōng pán zhong1 pan2 chung p`an chung pan chuuban / chuban ちゅうばん |
middle game (in go or chess); (share trading) mid-session; (abbr. for 中盤商|中盘商[zhong1 pan2 shang1]) distributor; wholesaler; middleman (1) middle stage; middle phase; middle game; midpoint; (2) {sports} midfield (in soccer) |
中程 see styles |
zhōng chéng zhong1 cheng2 chung ch`eng chung cheng nakabodo なかぼど |
medium-range (about) middle; midway; (surname) Nakabodo |
中等 see styles |
zhōng děng zhong1 deng3 chung teng chuutou / chuto ちゅうとう |
medium (noun - becomes adjective with の) second grade; medium quality; average; middle class; secondary grade |
中篇 see styles |
chuuhen / chuhen ちゅうへん |
(1) second part (of three); second volume; middle part; (2) (abbreviation) novelette; novella; short novel; long short story; medium-length story |
中級 中级 see styles |
zhōng jí zhong1 ji2 chung chi chuukyuu / chukyu ちゅうきゅう |
middle level (in a hierarchy) (noun - becomes adjective with の) intermediate level |
中細 see styles |
nakahoso なかほそ |
(1) (rare) being narrow in the middle; something narrow in the middle; (2) (archaism) (See 杵) mallet; (surname) Nakahoso |
中編 see styles |
chuuhen / chuhen ちゅうへん |
(1) second part (of three); second volume; middle part; (2) (abbreviation) novelette; novella; short novel; long short story; medium-length story |
中老 see styles |
chuurou / churo ちゅうろう |
middle age; (surname) Chuurou |
中考 see styles |
zhōng kǎo zhong1 kao3 chung k`ao chung kao |
entrance exam for senior middle school |
中耳 see styles |
zhōng ěr zhong1 er3 chung erh chuuji / chuji ちゅうじ |
middle ear middle ear; tympanum |
中臈 see styles |
chuurou / churo ちゅうろう |
(1) court ladies of the middle rank serving in the inner palace (Heian period); (2) female servant for a samurai family; (3) lady-in-waiting working in the inner palace of the Edo castle (Edo period) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "middle way" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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