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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 95 total results for your kamakura search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

守宮


守宫

see styles
shǒu gōng
    shou3 gong1
shou kung
 morimiya
    もりみや

More info & calligraphy:

Gecko / House Lizard
gecko; house lizard
(kana only) gecko; house lizard; outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period; (surname) Morimiya

惣領

see styles
 souryou / soryo
    そうりょう

More info & calligraphy:

First Born
(1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) pre-ritsuryo official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period); (place-name, surname) Souryō

使

see styles
shǐ
    shi3
shih
 shi
    し
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do something; envoy; messenger
(1) messenger; (2) (abbreviation) (See 検非違使) police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods); (3) {Buddh} (See 煩悩・2) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering); (female given name) Tsukasa
To send; cause; a messenger; a pursuer, molester, lictor, disturber, troubler, intp. as 煩惱 kleśa, affliction, distress, worldly cares, vexations, and as consequent reincarnation. There are categories of 10, 16, 98, 112, and 128 such troublers, e. g. desire, hate, stupor, pride, doubt, erroneous views, etc., leading to painful results in future rebirths, for they are karma-messengers executing its purpose. Also 金剛童子 q. v.

see styles

    su4
su
 hayashi
    はやし
morning; early; long-held; long-cherished
(adverb) (kana only) a very short while ago; very early (e.g. in the morning); outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period; (given name) Hayashi

see styles

    ku1
k`u
    ku
 iwaya
    いわや
cave; hole
(kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; cavern; grotto; (surname) Iwaya
gūha. A cave.

中世

see styles
 chuusei / chuse
    ちゅうせい
(hist) Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods); medieval times; mediaeval times; (personal name) Nakaze

今様

see styles
 imayou / imayo
    いまよう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) modern style; contemporary style; current fashion; (2) (abbreviation) (See 今様歌) verse form from the Heian and Kamakura periods consisting of 4 lines each divided into two parts of 7 and 5 syllables

侍所

see styles
 samuraidokoro; saburaidokoro
    さむらいどころ; さぶらいどころ
(1) (hist) (esp. さむらいどころ) Board of Retainers (Kamakura and Muromachi-period government office); (2) (hist) (esp. さぶらいどころ) samurai guard house (Heian and Kamakura periods)

入宋

see styles
 nissou / nisso
    にっそう
(archaism) journeying to Song China during the Heian and Kamakura periods

吾妻

see styles
 wagatsuma
    わがつま
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) six-stringed Japanese zither; (4) my spouse; (surname) Wagatsuma

吾嬬

see styles
 azuma
    あずま
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) six-stringed Japanese zither; (4) my spouse; (surname) Azuma

守公

see styles
 shuku
    しゅく
outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period

守護


守护

see styles
shǒu hù
    shou3 hu4
shou hu
 shugo; sugo(ok)
    しゅご; すご(ok)
to guard; to protect
(n,vs,adj-no) (1) protection; safeguard; (2) shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor); (surname) Shiyugo
To guard, protect.

官寺

see styles
guān sì
    guan1 si4
kuan ssu
 kanji
    かんじ
state-sponsored temples, particularly those favored and protected by the shogunate during the Kamakura period
government temple

家司

see styles
 keishi; keshi; iezukasa / keshi; keshi; iezukasa
    けいし; けし; いえづかさ
(1) steward in charge of the affairs of nobles of the third rank and higher (from the middle of the Heian period); (2) (See 政所・3) administrative position (Kamakura and Muromachi periods); (personal name) Ieji

岩倉


岩仓

see styles
yán cāng
    yan2 cang1
yen ts`ang
    yen tsang
 iwagura
    いわぐら
Iwakura, Japanese name and place-name
(kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; (surname) Iwagura

探題

see styles
 tandai
    たんだい
(1) local commissioner (Kamakura or Muromachi eras); (2) draw to find the theme for poetry session; composing poetry by lot

政所

see styles
 mandokoro; madokoro; matsurigotodokoro
    まんどころ; まどころ; まつりごとどころ
(1) official in charge of the administration of domains and general affairs of powerful noble families (from the middle of the Heian period); (2) (honorific or respectful language) (abbreviation) (See 北の政所) titled lady (legal wife of an important official); (3) government office related to finances (Kamakura and Muromachi periods); (4) clerk working for large temples and shrines; (place-name, surname) Mandokoro

東鑑

see styles
 azumakagami
    あづまかがみ
Japanese medieval text that chronicles events of the Kamakura Shogunate

男舞

see styles
 otokomai
    おとこまい
(1) dance where a female dancer dresses up as a man (late Heian to early Kamakura period); (2) noh dance performed by a man without a mask

矢倉

see styles
 yanokura
    やのくら
(kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; (1) turret; watchtower; (2) high wooden stage; scaffolding; (3) wooden frame (of a kotatsu); (4) (archaism) weapons storehouse; (surname) Yanokura

祭文

see styles
jì wén
    ji4 wen2
chi wen
 saibun; saimon
    さいぶん; さいもん
funeral oration; eulogy; elegiac address
address to the gods; type of song which spread from mountain hermits to the laity during the Kamakura era
齋文. The prayer or statement read and burnt at a funeral.

總領

see styles
 souryou / soryo
    そうりょう
(out-dated kanji) (1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) pre-ritsuryo official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period)

蒲倉

see styles
 kamakura
    かまくら
(surname) Kamakura

遠侍

see styles
 toosaburai
    とおさぶらい
(See 武家造) guard house in a samurai style house (Kamakura period)

鎌倉

see styles
 kamakura
    かまくら
Kamakura (city); (place-name, surname) Kamakura

鎌府

see styles
 renpu
    れんぷ
(place-name) Renpu (old name for Kamakura)

鏡倉

see styles
 kamakura
    かまくら
(personal name) Kamakura

鐮倉


镰仓

see styles
lián cāng
    lian2 cang1
lien ts`ang
    lien tsang
Kamakura city in Kanagawa prefecture 神奈川縣|神奈川县[Shen2 nai4 chuan1 xian4], Japan

雑芸

see styles
 zatsugei; zougei / zatsuge; zoge
    ざつげい; ぞうげい
(1) (See 猿楽・さるがく・1) various forms of arts (e.g. acrobatics, magic, puppetry, sarugaku acrobatics performance); (2) (See 歌謡) miscellaneous songs popular from the end of the Heian period to the Kamakura period

非違


非违

see styles
fēi wéi
    fei1 wei2
fei wei
 hii / hi
    ひい
(1) (See 違法) illegality; (2) (archaism) (abbreviation) (See 検非違使・けびいし) police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods)
indisputable

頼瑜

see styles
 raiyu
    らいゆ
(person) Raiyu, Kamakura period Shingon monk, secular surname was Habukawa (1226-1304)

ご家人

see styles
 gokenin
    ごけにん
lower-ranking vassal in the Kamakura and Edo periods

五摂家

see styles
 gosekke
    ごせっけ
(See 摂関) the five regent houses; five families of the Fujiwara clan (Konoe, Kujo, Nijo, Ichijo, and Takatsukasa) entrusted as imperial regents and advisors starting in the Kamakura period

今様歌

see styles
 imayouuta / imayouta
    いまよううた
verse form from the Heian and Kamakura periods consisting of 4 lines each divided into two parts of 7 and 5 syllables

十訓抄

see styles
 jikkinshou / jikkinsho
    じっきんしょう
(work) A Miscellany of Ten Maxims (Kamakura period collection of writing); (wk) A Miscellany of Ten Maxims (Kamakura period collection of writing)

古備前

see styles
 kobizen
    こびぜん
(1) (hist) Bizen sword (mid-Heian to early Kamakura periods); (2) (hist) (See 備前焼) ancient Bizen ware (Kamakura to early Momoyama periods)

吾妻鏡

see styles
 azumakagami
    あづまかがみ
Japanese medieval text that chronicles events of the Kamakura Shogunate

問注所

see styles
 monchuujo; monjuusho / monchujo; monjusho
    もんちゅうじょ; もんじゅうしょ
(archaism) High Court (of Kamakura); Board of Inquiry

守護代

see styles
 shugodai
    しゅごだい
(See 守護・2) acting shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor)

御家人

see styles
 gokenin
    ごけにん
(1) (hist) immediate vassal (of the shogun; Kamakura and Muromachi periods); (2) (hist) low-ranking vassal (of the shogun; Edo period)

徳政令

see styles
 tokuseirei / tokusere
    とくせいれい
(archaism) debt cancellation order issued by the Emperor or the Shogun (during the Muromachi and Kamakura periods)

惣領制

see styles
 souryousei / soryose
    そうりょうせい
sōryō system; organization of regional landholding families based on divided inheritance under the leadership of a main heir, usu. the eldest son (Kamakura period)

武家造

see styles
 bukezukuri
    ぶけづくり
samurai-house style (Kamakura period)

比丘尼

see styles
bǐ qiū ní
    bi3 qiu1 ni2
pi ch`iu ni
    pi chiu ni
 bikuni
    びくに
Buddhist nun (loanword from Sanskrit "bhiksuni")
(1) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) (san: bhiksuni); (2) (hist) travelling female entertainer dressed as a nun (Kamakura, Muromachi periods); (3) (hist) lowly prostitute dressed as a nun (Edo period); (4) (abbreviation) (hist) (See 科負い比丘尼) female servant hired to take the blame for a noblewoman's farts
苾芻尼; 尼姑 bhikṣuṇī. A nun, or almswoman. The first woman to be ordained was the Buddha's aunt Mahāprajāpatī, who had nursed him. In the fourteenth year after his enlightenment the Buddha yielded to persuasion and admitted his aunt and women to his order of religious mendicants, but said that the admission of women would shorten the period of Buddhism by 500 years. The nun, however old, must acknowledge the superiority of every monk; must never scold him or tell his faults; must never accuse him, though he may accuse her; and must in all respects obey the rules as commanded by him. She accepts all the rules for the monks with additional rules for her own order. Such is the theory rather than the practice. The title by which Mahāprajāpatī was addressed was applied to nuns, i. e. ārya, or noble, 阿姨, though some consider the Chinese term entirely native.

源賴朝


源赖朝

see styles
yuán lài cháo
    yuan2 lai4 chao2
yüan lai ch`ao
    yüan lai chao
MINAMOTO no Yoritomo (1147-1199), Japanese warlord and founder of the Kamakura shogunate 鐮倉幕府|镰仓幕府[Lian2 cang1 mu4 fu3]

犬追物

see styles
 inuoumono / inuomono
    いぬおうもの
(hist) inuoumono; Kamakura-period sport in which horseback-mounted archers shot at dogs inside a large circular enclosure

細工所

see styles
 saikujo; saikudokoro
    さいくじょ; さいくどころ
(1) (さいくじょ only) (See 工房) workshop; (2) Heian and Kamakura-period furniture workshop (established in temples and various government bodies); (3) Edo-period office which administered tenders for arms, armor, etc.; (place-name) Saikusho

鎌倉上

see styles
 kamakuranoboru
    かまくらのぼる
(person) Kamakura Noboru

鎌倉健

see styles
 kamakuraken
    かまくらけん
(person) Kamakura Ken (1984.11.25-)

鎌倉市

see styles
 kamakurashi
    かまくらし
(place-name) Kamakura (city)

鎌倉様

see styles
 kamakurayou / kamakurayo
    かまくらよう
(hist) Kamakura style; style of customs of samurai and their women during the Kamakura period

鎌倉節

see styles
 kamakurasadame
    かまくらさだめ
(person) Kamakura Sadame (1930.4-)

鎌倉駅

see styles
 kamakuraeki
    かまくらえき
(st) Kamakura Station

かまくら

see styles
 kamakura
    かまくら
(1) mid-January festival in northern Japan, with snow huts in which children play house; (2) snow hut

五斗味噌

see styles
 gotomiso
    ごとみそ
(rare) miso from the Kamakura era

佛光國師

see styles
fó guāng guó shī
    fo2 guang1 guo2 shi1
fo kuang kuo shih
 Bukkō Kokushi
Chinese monk of the Linji (J. Rinzai) school 臨濟宗. Founder of the Bukkō Branch 佛光派, one of the twenty-four transmissions of Zen 禪宗二十四流 that reached Japan. Came to Japan in 1279 following the invitation by Hōjō Tokimune. Founder of the Engakuji 圓覺寺 in Kamakura.

守護大名

see styles
 shugodaimyou / shugodaimyo
    しゅごだいみょう
(hist) provincial military governor turned daimyo (Muromachi period) (distinct from the shugo bureaucrats of the Kamakura period)

弓場始め

see styles
 yubahajime
    ゆばはじめ
(1) ceremony on the fifth day of the 10th lunar month in which the emperor would watch prize archery (Heian and Kamakura periods); (2) first firing of the bow (after the New Year or the reconstruction of the archery range (in military families))

揉烏帽子

see styles
 momieboshi
    もみえぼし
(See 烏帽子) soft, crumpled, unlacquered headwear (often worn by soldiers under their helmets from the Kamakura period onward)

曽我兄弟

see styles
 sogakyoudai / sogakyodai
    そがきょうだい
(person) Soga brothers (Soga Sukenari and Soga Tokimune, samurai in the early Kamakura period, known for the Revenge of the Soga Brothers incident)

本領安堵

see styles
 honryouando / honryoando
    ほんりょうあんど
(yoji) recognition and guarantee, by the shogunate, of ownership of the inherited estate of a samurai who pledged allegiance to it (in the Kamakura and early Muromachi periods)

検非違使

see styles
 kebiishi; kenbiishi; keibiishi / kebishi; kenbishi; kebishi
    けびいし; けんびいし; けいびいし
(hist) police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods)

武家造り

see styles
 bukezukuri
    ぶけづくり
samurai-house style (Kamakura period)

鎌倉五山

see styles
 kamakuragozan; kamakuragosan
    かまくらござん; かまくらごさん
the five great Rinzai temples of Kamakura (Kenchō-ji, Engaku-ji, Jufuku-ji, Jōchi-ji, Jōmyō-ji)

鎌倉千秋

see styles
 kamakurachiaki
    かまくらちあき
(person) Kamakura Chiaki (1978.11.30-)

鎌倉史郎

see styles
 kamakurashirou / kamakurashiro
    かまくらしろう
(person) Kamakura Shirou

鎌倉幕府

see styles
 kamakurabakufu
    かまくらばくふ
(hist) Kamakura shogunate (1185-1333)

鎌倉彫り

see styles
 kamakurabori
    かまくらぼり
carvings of the Kamakura style

鎌倉文也

see styles
 kamakurafumiya
    かまくらふみや
(person) Kamakura Fumiya

鎌倉時代

see styles
 kamakurajidai
    かまくらじだい
(hist) Kamakura period (1185-1333)

鎌倉霊園

see styles
 kamakurareien / kamakurareen
    かまくられいえん
(place-name) Kamakura Cemetery

鐮倉幕府


镰仓幕府

see styles
lián cāng mù fǔ
    lian2 cang1 mu4 fu3
lien ts`ang mu fu
    lien tsang mu fu
Kamakura shogunate 1192-1333

Variations:
半首
半頭

see styles
 hatsuburi; hatsumuri
    はつぶり; はつむり
(hist) iron face guard that covers the forehead and cheeks (used in the Heian and Kamakura periods)

Variations:
屯食
頓食

see styles
 tonjiki; tojiki
    とんじき; とじき
egg-shaped glutinous rice ball (Heian, Kamakura periods); tray or container for serving rice balls

源平盛衰記

see styles
 genpeiseisuiki / genpesesuiki
    げんぺいせいすいき
(wk) Genpei Jōsuiki (48 volume version of Heike Monogatari written in the late Kamakura period)

鎌倉の戦い

see styles
 kamakuranotatakai
    かまくらのたたかい
(exp,n) (hist) Battle of Kamakura (Genkō War; 1333); Siege of Kamakura

鎌倉文学館

see styles
 kamakurabungakukan
    かまくらぶんがくかん
(place-name) Kamakura Museum of Literature

鎌倉新仏教

see styles
 kamakurashinbukkyou / kamakurashinbukkyo
    かまくらしんぶっきょう
new schools of Japanese Buddhism founded during the Kamakura period

Variations:
似絵
似せ絵

see styles
 nisee
    にせえ
(hist) {art} nise-e; style of portrait popular in court circles in the Kamakura period

Variations:
吾妻鏡
東鑑

see styles
 azumakagami; azumakagami
    あずまかがみ; あづまかがみ
Japanese medieval text that chronicles events of the Kamakura Shogunate

鎌倉ゴルフ場

see styles
 kamakuragorufujou / kamakuragorufujo
    かまくらゴルフじょう
(place-name) Kamakura golf links

鎌倉女子大学

see styles
 kamakurajoshidaigaku
    かまくらじょしだいがく
(org) Kamakura Women's College; (o) Kamakura Women's College

鎌倉養護学校

see styles
 kamakurayougogakkou / kamakurayogogakko
    かまくらようごがっこう
(org) Kamakura Special Needs School (older name style); (o) Kamakura Special Needs School (older name style)

Variations:
御家人
ご家人

see styles
 gokenin
    ごけにん
lower-ranking vassal in the Kamakura and Edo periods

Variations:

吾妻
吾嬬

see styles
 azuma; azuma(ok)
    あずま; あづま(ok)
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) (See 東琴) wagon; yamatogoto; six-stringed native Japanese zither; (4) (吾妻, 吾嬬 only) my spouse

Variations:
矢倉
岩倉

see styles
 yagura
    やぐら
(kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods

鎌倉権五郎景政

see styles
 kamakuragongoroukagemasa / kamakuragongorokagemasa
    かまくらごんごろうかげまさ
(person) Kamakura Gongorou Kagemasa

Variations:
武家造り
武家造

see styles
 bukezukuri
    ぶけづくり
samurai-house style (Kamakura period)

湘南鎌倉医療大学

see styles
 shounankamakurairyoudaigaku / shonankamakurairyodaigaku
    しょうなんかまくらいりょうだいがく
(o) Shonan Kamakura University of Medical Sciences

Variations:
鎌倉彫
鎌倉彫り

see styles
 kamakurabori
    かまくらぼり
Kamakura-style carving

Variations:

宿
守公
守宮

see styles
 shuku
    しゅく
outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period

神奈川県立近代美術館

see styles
 kanagawakenritsukindaibijutsukan
    かながわけんりつきんだいびじゅつかん
(org) Museum of Modern Art, Kamakura; (o) Museum of Modern Art, Kamakura

Variations:
総領
惣領
總領(oK)

see styles
 souryou / soryo
    そうりょう
(1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) (See 律令制,総領・すべおさ) pre-ritsuryō official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period)

Variations:
矢倉
岩倉

谷倉
矢蔵
屋蔵

see styles
 yagura
    やぐら
(hist) (kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 95 results for "kamakura" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary