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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

太僕


太仆

see styles
tài pú
    tai4 pu2
t`ai p`u
    tai pu
Grand Servant in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]

太爺


太爷

see styles
tài yé
    tai4 ye2
t`ai yeh
    tai yeh
(respectful for) one's grandfather; sb's father; older people; the head of the house (used by servants); a district magistrate

失す

see styles
 usu
    うす
(v2s-s,vi) (1) (archaism) (See 失せる・1) to disappear; to vanish; to fade away; (v2s-s,vi) (2) (archaism) (derogatory term) to go; to leave; to come; to exist; (v2s-s,vi) (3) (archaism) to die

奮進


奋进

see styles
fèn jìn
    fen4 jin4
fen chin
to advance bravely; to endeavor

女中

see styles
 jochuu / jochu
    じょちゅう
(1) (dated) (sensitive word) (See お手伝いさん) maidservant; housemaid; maid; (2) (sensitive word) hostess (in a ryokan); waitress (in a traditional restaurant); (3) (archaism) court lady; (4) (honorific or respectful language) (archaism) lady

女人

see styles
nǚ ren
    nu:3 ren5
nü jen
 nyonin; jojin
    にょにん; じょじん
wife
woman
Woman, described in the Nirvāṇa sūtra 浬槃經 9 as the "abode of all evil", 一切女人皆是衆惡之所住處 The 智度論 14 says: 大火燒人是猶可近, 淸風無形是亦可捉, 蚖蛇含毒猶亦可觸, 女人之心不可得實 "Fierce fire that would burn men may yet be approached, clear breezes without form may yet be grasped, cobras that harbour poison may yet be touched, but a woman's heart is never to be relied upon." The Buddha ordered Ānanda: "Do not Look at a woman; if you must, then do not talk with her; if you must, then call on the Buddha with all your mind"— an evidently apocryphal statement of 文句 8.

女僕


女仆

see styles
nǚ pú
    nu:3 pu2
nü p`u
    nü pu
female servant; maid

女衆

see styles
 onnashuu; onnashu; onnashi / onnashu; onnashu; onnashi
    おんなしゅう; おんなしゅ; おんなし
(1) (See 男衆・おとこしゅう・1) women; (2) (See 男衆・おとこしゅう・2) maidservant

奴僕


奴仆

see styles
nú pú
    nu2 pu2
nu p`u
    nu pu
 nuboku; doboku
    ぬぼく; どぼく
servant
(archaism) manservant; footman
slave

奴婢

see styles
nú bì
    nu2 bi4
nu pi
 nuhi; dohi
    ぬひ; どひ
slave servant
(1) (ぬひ only) (hist) slaves (lowest class in the ritsuryō system); bondservants; (2) male and female servants; manservants and maids
Male and female slaves.

奴家

see styles
nú jiā
    nu2 jia1
nu chia
(old) your servant (humble self-reference by young female)

奴隷

see styles
 dorei / dore
    どれい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) slave; servant; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) slavery

奴髭

see styles
 yakkohige
    やっこひげ
(archaism) (See 鎌髭) sickle-shaped moustache (often worn by servants in the Edo period)

好康

see styles
hǎo kāng
    hao3 kang1
hao k`ang
    hao kang
 yoshiyasu
    よしやす
(Tw) benefit; advantage (from Taiwanese 好空, Tai-lo pr. [hó-khang])
(personal name) Yoshiyasu

好處


好处

see styles
hǎo chu
    hao3 chu5
hao ch`u
    hao chu
benefit; advantage; merit; gain; profit; also pr. [hao3chu4]

如去

see styles
rú qù
    ru2 qu4
ju ch`ü
    ju chü
 nyoko
so-gone', i. e. into Nirvana; v. 如來 and 多陀.

如法

see styles
rú fǎ
    ru2 fa3
ju fa
 yukinori
    ゆきのり
observance of the Buddha's teachings; (personal name) Yukinori
According to the Law, according to rule.

妙味

see styles
 myoumi / myomi
    みょうみ
(1) exquisiteness; charm; beauty; nice point; (2) advantage; profit; gain

妙果

see styles
miào guǒ
    miao4 guo3
miao kuo
 myōka
Wonderful fruit, i.e. bodhi or enlightenment and nirvana.

妙處


妙处

see styles
miào chù
    miao4 chu4
miao ch`u
    miao chu
ideal place; suitable location; merit; advantage

妙門


妙门

see styles
miào mén
    miao4 men2
miao men
 myōmon
The wonderful door of dharma; nirvana; the six Tiantai methods leading through meditation to enlightenment and the state of nirvana.

始覺


始觉

see styles
shǐ jué
    shi3 jue2
shih chüeh
 shigaku
The initial functioning of mind or intelligence as a process of 'becoming', arising from 本覺 which is Mind or Intelligence, self-contained, unsullied, and considered as universal, the source of all enlightenment. The 'initial intelligence' or enlightenment arises from the inner influence 薰 of the Mind and from external teaching. In the 'original intelligence' are the four values adopted and made transcendent by the Nirvāṇa-sūtra, viz. 常, 樂, 我, 淨 Perpetuity, joy, personality, and purity; these are acquired through the 始覺 process of enlightenment. Cf. 起信論 Awakening of Faith.

委屈

see styles
wěi qu
    wei3 qu5
wei ch`ü
    wei chü
to feel wronged; to cause sb to feel wronged; grievance

姦雄


奸雄

see styles
jiān xióng
    jian1 xiong2
chien hsiung
person who seeks advancement by any means; career climber; unscrupulous careerist

婆叉

see styles
pó chā
    po2 cha1
p`o ch`a
    po cha
 Basha
Vākṣu; Vaṅkṣu; the Oxus ; Vaṅkṣu is also a small branch of the Ganges, idem 縛芻.

婆提

see styles
pó tí
    po2 ti2
p`o t`i
    po ti
 Badai
Bhadrika, one of the first disciples; cf. 跋. Also vana, a grove; or vanī.

婆那

see styles
pó nà
    po2 na4
p`o na
    po na
 bana
vana, a wood, grove; also 飯那; 嚩泥.

婢女

see styles
bì nǚ
    bi4 nu:3
pi nü
 hashitame
    はしため
slave girl; servant girl
female servant

嫌怨

see styles
xián yuàn
    xian2 yuan4
hsien yüan
grievance; hatred

子果

see styles
zǐ guǒ
    zi3 guo3
tzu kuo
 shika
Seed and fruit; seed-produced fruit is 子果, fruit-produced seed is 果子. The fruit produced by illusion in former incarnation is 子果, which the Hīnayāna arhat has not yet finally cut off. It is necessary to enter Nirvāṇa without remnant of mortality to be free from its "fruit", or karma.

孤園


孤园

see styles
gū yuán
    gu1 yuan2
ku yüan
 Koen
(孤獨園); 給園; 祗洹; 逝多林 Jetavana, the seven-story abode and park presented to Śākyamuni by Anāthapiṇḍaka, who bought it from the prince Jeta. It was a favourite resort of the Buddha, and 'most of the sūtras (authentic and suppositious) date from this spot'. Eitel.

孤立

see styles
gū lì
    gu1 li4
ku li
 koritsu
    こりつ
to isolate; isolated; unrelated; irrelevant
(n,vs,vi) isolation; being alone; being friendless

守車


守车

see styles
shǒu chē
    shou3 che1
shou ch`e
    shou che
guard's van (on train); caboose

安居

see styles
ān jū
    an1 ju1
an chü
 yasuoki
    やすおき
to settle down; to live peacefully
(n,vs,vi) {Buddh} varsika (meditation retreat; usu. for 90 days starting on the 15th day of the 4th month of the lunisolar calendar); (given name) Yasuoki
Tranquil dwelling. varṣā, varṣās, or varṣāvasāna. A retreat during the three months of the Indian rainy season, and also, say some, in the depth of winter. During the rains it was 'difficult to move without injuring insect life'. But the object was for study and meditation. In Tokhara the retreat is said to have been in winter, from the middle of the 12th to the middle of the 3rd moon; in India from the middle of the 5th to the 8th, or the 6th to the 9th moons; usually from Śrāvaṇa, Chinese 5th moon, to Aśvayuja, Chinese 8th moon; but the 16th of the 4th to the 15th of the 7th moon has been the common period in China and Japan. The two annual periods are sometimes called 坐 夏 and 坐 臘 sitting or resting for the summer and for the end of the year. The period is divided into three sections, former, middle, and latter, each of a month.

宗法

see styles
zōng fǎ
    zong1 fa3
tsung fa
 souhou / soho
    そうほう
patriarchal clan system
(hist) regulations governing Chinese religious observances and social order; (place-name) Souhou
宗體 The thesis of a syllogism consisting of two terms, each of which has five different names: 自性 subject; 差別 its differentiation; 有法 that which acts; 法 the action; 所別 that which is differentiated; 能別 that which differentiates; 前陳 first statement; 後陳 following statement; 宗依 that on which the syllogism depends, both for subject and predicate.

宗派

see styles
zōng pài
    zong1 pai4
tsung p`ai
    tsung pai
 shuuha / shuha
    しゅうは
sect
(1) sect; denomination; (2) school (e.g. of poetry)
Sects (of Buddhism). In India, according to Chinese accounts, the two schools of Hīnayāna became divided into twentysects. Mahāyāna had two main schools, the Mādhyamika, ascribed to Nāgārjunaand Āryadeva about the second century A. D., and the Yogācārya, ascribed toAsaṅga and Vasubandhu in the fourth century A. D. In China thirteen sectswere founded: (1) 倶舍宗 Abhidharma or Kośa sect, representing Hīnayāna,based upon the Abhidharma-kosa-śāstra or 倶舍論. (2) 成實宗 Satyasiddhi sect, based on the 成實論 Satyasiddhi-śāstra,tr. by Kumārajīva; no sect corresponds to it in India; in China and Japan itbecame incorporated in the 三論宗. (3) 律宗 Vinaya or Discipline sect, basedon 十誦律, 四分律, 僧祗律, etc. (4) 三論宗 The three śāstra sect, based on theMādhyamika-śāstra 中觀論 of Nāgārjuna, theSata-śāstra 百論 of Āryadeva, and theDvādasa-nikāya-śāstra 十二門論 of Nāgārjuna; this schooldates back to the translation of the three śāstras by Kumārajīva in A. D. 409. (5) 涅槃宗 Nirvāṇasect, based upon the Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra 涅槃經 tr. byDharmaraksa in 423; later incorporated in Tiantai, with which it had much incommon. (6) 地論宗 Daśabhūmikā sect, based on Vasubandhu's work on the tenstages of the bodhisattva's path to Buddhahood, tr. by Bodhiruci 508,absorbed by the Avataṃsaka school, infra. (7) 淨土宗 Pure-land or Sukhāvatīsect, founded in China by Bodhiruci; its doctrine was salvation throughfaith in Amitābha into the Western Paradise. (8) 禪宗 dhyāna, meditative or intuitional sect, attributed toBodhidharma about A. D. 527, but it existed before he came to China. (9) 攝論宗, based upon the 攝大乘論 Mahāyāna-saṃparigraha-śāstra byAsaṅga, tr. by Paramārtha in 563, subsequently absorbed by the Avataṃsakasect. (10) 天台宗 Tiantai, based on the 法華經 SaddharmapuṇḍarīkaSūtra, or the Lotus of the Good Law; it is aconsummation of the Mādhyamika tradition. (11) 華嚴宗 Avataṃsaka sect, basedon the Buddhāvataṃsaka-sūtra, or Gandha-vyūha 華嚴經 tr. in 418. (12) 法相宗 Dharmalakṣaṇa sect, established after thereturn of Xuanzang from India and his trans. of the important Yogācāryaworks. (13) 眞言宗 Mantra sect, A. D. 716. In Japan twelve sects are named:Sanron, Hossō, Kegon, Kusha, Jōjitsu, Ritsu, Tendai, Shingon; these areknown as the ancient sects, the two last being styled mediaeval; therefollow the Zen and Jōdo; the remaining two are Shin and Nichiren; at presentthere are the Hossō, Kegon, Tendai, Shingon, Zen, Jōdo, Shin, and Nichirensects.

官人

see styles
 kannin; kanjin; tsukasabito
    かんにん; かんじん; つかさびと
(archaism) government official (esp. one of low to medium rank); public servant

官吏

see styles
guān lì
    guan1 li4
kuan li
 kanri
    かんり
bureaucrat; official
(dated) government official; public servant; civil servant

官宅

see styles
 kantaku
    かんたく
(See 官舎) official residence (for public servants)

官戸

see styles
 kanko
    かんこ
(hist) low-caste servants of public ministries (in the ritsuryō system)

官歴

see styles
 kanreki
    かんれき
career as a government official; career as a public servant

定相

see styles
dìng xiàng
    ding4 xiang4
ting hsiang
 jōsō
Fixity, determined, determination, settled, unchanging, nirvāṇa. The appearance of meditation.

定金

see styles
dìng jīn
    ding4 jin1
ting chin
 sadakane
    さだかね
down payment; advance payment
(surname) Sadakane

宰割

see styles
zǎi gē
    zai3 ge1
tsai ko
to slaughter; (fig.) to ride roughshod over; to take advantage of (others)

家丁

see styles
jiā dīng
    jia1 ding1
chia ting
(old) servant hired to keep guard, run errands etc

家人

see styles
jiā rén
    jia1 ren2
chia jen
 kajin
    かじん
family member; (old) servant
retainer; vassal; servant; (given name) Kajin

家僕

see styles
 kaboku
    かぼく
houseboy; manservant

家僮

see styles
jiā tóng
    jia1 tong2
chia t`ung
    chia tung
servant

家奴

see styles
jiā nú
    jia1 nu2
chia nu
domestic slave; slave servant

家姬

see styles
jiā jī
    jia1 ji1
chia chi
(old) female servants or concubines in homes of the rich

家来

see styles
 kerai
    けらい
retainer; retinue; servant

家法

see styles
jiā fǎ
    jia1 fa3
chia fa
 kahou / kaho
    かほう
the rules and discipline that apply within a family; stick used for punishing children or servants; traditions of an artistic or academic school of thought, passed on from master to pupil
family code
the dharma [lifestyle] of the householder

家爺


家爷

see styles
jiā yé
    jia1 ye2
chia yeh
(old) a term servants used to refer to their master

家礼

see styles
 kerai
    けらい
retainer; retinue; servant

家童

see styles
jiā tóng
    jia1 tong2
chia t`ung
    chia tung
servant

家頼

see styles
 kerai
    けらい
retainer; retinue; servant

寂光

see styles
jí guāng
    ji2 guang1
chi kuang
 jakukou / jakuko
    じゃくこう
(1) {Buddh} light of wisdom (when nearing nirvana); silent illumination; (2) {Buddh} (See 寂光浄土,常寂光土) paradise; nirvana; (personal name) Jakukou
Calm and illuminating as are Truth and Knowledge; the hidden truth illuminating.

寂岸

see styles
jí àn
    ji2 an4
chi an
 jakugan
The shore of peace, nirvāṇa.

寂常

see styles
jí cháng
    ji2 chang2
chi ch`ang
    chi chang
 jakujō
Peace eternal, eternal nirvāṇa.

寂滅


寂灭

see styles
jì miè
    ji4 mie4
chi mieh
 jakumetsu
    じゃくめつ
to die out; to fade away; nirvana (Buddhism)
(n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} achieving nirvana (san:); (n,vs,vi) (2) death
Calmness and extinction, nirvāṇa.

寂照

see styles
jí zhào
    ji2 zhao4
chi chao
 jakushou / jakusho
    じゃくしょう
(personal name) Jakushou
nirvāṇa-illumination; ultimate reality shining forth.

寂種


寂种

see styles
jí zhǒng
    ji2 zhong3
chi chung
 jakushu
The nirvāṇa class, i.e. the Hinayanists who are said to seek only their own salvation.

寄生

see styles
jì shēng
    ji4 sheng1
chi sheng
 kisei / kise
    きせい
to live in or on another organism as a parasite; to live by taking advantage of others; parasitism; parasitic
(n,vs,vi) parasitism
to live off of

密着

see styles
 micchaku
    みっちゃく
(n,vs,vi) (1) close adhesion; sticking firmly (to); being glued (to); (n,vs,vi) (2) relating closely (to); having relevance (to); (n,vs,vi) (3) {photo} contact printing

寒林

see styles
hán lín
    han2 lin2
han lin
 kanbayashi
    かんばやし
(surname) Kanbayashi
The cold forest, where the dead were exposed (to be devoured by vultures, etc.); a cemetery; v. 尸 for śītavana and śmaśāna.

寝仏

see styles
 nebotoke
    ねぼとけ
(See 涅槃像) image of the Buddha entering nirvana

實利


实利

see styles
shí lì
    shi2 li4
shih li
 mitoshi
    みとし
advantage; gain; net profit
(personal name) Mitoshi
śarīra, relics, see 舍.

實惠


实惠

see styles
shí huì
    shi2 hui4
shih hui
tangible benefit; material advantages; cheap; economical; advantageous (deal); substantial (discount)

寶城


宝城

see styles
bǎo chéng
    bao3 cheng2
pao ch`eng
    pao cheng
 hō jō
The city full of precious things, in the Nirvana Sutra, i.e. the teaching of the Buddha.

寶所


宝所

see styles
bǎo suǒ
    bao3 suo3
pao so
 hōsho
The place of precious things, i.e. the perfect nirvana.

寶渚


宝渚

see styles
bǎo zhǔ
    bao3 zhu3
pao chu
 hōsho
ratnadvīpa; precious islet, island of pearls or gems; synonym for perfect nirvana; also an old name for Ceylon. (Eitel.)

寶筏


宝筏

see styles
bǎo fá
    bao3 fa2
pao fa
 hōbatsu
The precious raft of buddha-truth, which ferries over the sea of mortality to nirvana.

対屋

see styles
 tainoya
    たいのや
side house (to the east, west, or north of a main residence; home to women, children and servants)

專精


专精

see styles
zhuān jīng
    zhuan1 jing1
chuan ching
 senshō
Solely and purely (to advance in the Way).

尊宿

see styles
zūn sù
    zun1 su4
tsun su
 sonshuku
A monk honoured and advanced in years.

小乘

see styles
xiǎo shèng
    xiao3 sheng4
hsiao sheng
 shōjō
Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle; Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras; also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2]
Hīnayāna 希那衍. The small, or inferior wain, or vehicle; the form of Buddhism which developed after Śākyamuni's death to about the beginning of the Christian era, when Mahāyāna doctrines were introduced. It is the orthodox school and more in direct line with the Buddhist succession than Mahāyānism which developed on lines fundamentally different. The Buddha was a spiritual doctor, less interested in philosophy than in the remedy for human misery and perpetual transmigration. He "turned aside from idle metaphysical speculations; if he held views on such topics, he deemed them valueless for the purposes of salvation, which was his goal" (Keith). Metaphysical speculations arose after his death, and naturally developed into a variety of Hīnayāna schools before and after the separation of a distinct school of Mahāyāna. Hīnayāna remains the form in Ceylon, Burma, and Siam, hence is known as Southern Buddhism in contrast with Northern Buddhism or Mahāyāna, the form chiefly prevalent from Nepal to Japan. Another rough division is that of Pali and Sanskrit, Pali being the general literary language of the surviving form of Hīnayāna, Sanskrit of Mahāyāna. The term Hīnayāna is of Mahāyānist origination to emphasize the universalism and altruism of Mahāyāna over the narrower personal salvation of its rival. According to Mahāyāna teaching its own aim is universal Buddhahood, which means the utmost development of wisdom and the perfect transformation of all the living in the future state; it declares that Hīnayāna, aiming at arhatship and pratyekabuddhahood, seeks the destruction of body and mind and extinction in nirvāṇa. For arhatship the 四諦Four Noble Truths are the foundation teaching, for pratyekabuddhahood the 十二因緣 twelve-nidānas, and these two are therefore sometimes styled the two vehicles 二乘. Tiantai sometimes calls them the (Hīnayāna) Tripiṭaka school. Three of the eighteen Hīnayāna schools were transported to China: 倶舍 (Abhidharma) Kośa; 成實 Satya-siddhi; and the school of Harivarman, the律 Vinaya school. These are described by Mahāyānists as the Buddha's adaptable way of meeting the questions and capacity of his hearers, though his own mind is spoken of as always being in the absolute Mahāyāna all-embracing realm. Such is the Mahāyāna view of Hīnayāna, and if the Vaipulya sūtras and special scriptures of their school, which are repudiated by Hīnayāna, are apocryphal, of which there seems no doubt, then Mahāyāna in condemning Hīnayāna must find other support for its claim to orthodoxy. The sūtras on which it chiefly relies, as regards the Buddha, have no authenticity; while those of Hīnayāna cannot be accepted as his veritable teaching in the absence of fundamental research. Hīnayāna is said to have first been divided into minority and majority sections immediately after the death of Śākyamuni, when the sthāvira, or older disciples, remained in what is spoken of as "the cave", some place at Rājagṛha, to settle the future of the order, and the general body of disciples remained outside; these two are the first 上坐部 and 大衆部 q. v. The first doctrinal division is reported to have taken place under the leadership of the monk 大天 Mahādeva (q.v.) a hundred years after the Buddha's nirvāṇa and during the reign of Aśoka; his reign, however, has been placed later than this by historians. Mahādeva's sect became the Mahāsāṅghikā, the other the Sthāvira. In time the two are said to have divided into eighteen, which with the two originals are the so-called "twenty sects" of Hīnayāna. Another division of four sects, referred to by Yijing, is that of the 大衆部 (Arya) Mahāsaṅghanikāya, 上座部 Āryasthavirāḥ, 根本說一切有部 Mūlasarvāstivādaḥ, and 正量部 Saṃmatīyāḥ. There is still another division of five sects, 五部律. For the eighteen Hīnayāna sects see 小乘十八部.

小婢

see styles
xiǎo bì
    xiao3 bi4
hsiao pi
 shōhi
    しょうひ
(archaism) young female servant
slave

小廝


小厮

see styles
xiǎo sī
    xiao3 si1
hsiao ssu
(literary) underage male servant

小童

see styles
 hichi
    ひち
(archaism) small child (esp. a servant child in the Heian-period imperial palace); (archaism) young person; young servant; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (kana only) (derogatory term) boy; child; youth; brat; (kana only) (derogatory term) boy; child; youth; brat; (1) (archaism) girl-in-training (e.g. a geisha-in-training or a girl who performs miscellaneous tasks in a brothel); (2) (archaism) (derogatory term) brat; scamp; rascal; jackanapes; (3) (archaism) disciple; apprentice; (place-name) Hichi

小者

see styles
 komono
    こもの
(1) young person; (2) servant; errand boy in a samurai family; (3) person of lowly status

小職

see styles
 shoushoku / shoshoku
    しょうしょく
(1) lowly government servant; humble government servant; (pronoun) (2) (humble language) (used by civil servants) I; me

少婢

see styles
 shouhi / shohi
    しょうひ
(archaism) young female servant

少童

see styles
 shoudou / shodo
    しょうどう
(archaism) young person; young servant

尖兵

see styles
 senpei / senpe
    せんぺい
vanguard; advance-guard point; advance detachment

尖端

see styles
jiān duān
    jian1 duan1
chien tuan
 sentan
    せんたん
sharp pointed end; the tip; the cusp; tip-top; most advanced and sophisticated; highest peak; the best
(noun - becomes adjective with の) pointed end; tip; fine point; spearhead; cusp; vanguard; advanced; leading edge; apex (of a curve)

就著


就着

see styles
jiù zhe
    jiu4 zhe5
chiu che
(eat something) with (something else); taking advantage of; using

尸陀

see styles
shī tuó
    shi1 tuo2
shih t`o
    shih to
 shida
(林) Śītavana, 尸林; 尸陀婆; 尸多婆那; 屍陀 cold grove 寒林, i. e. a place for exposing corpses, a cemetery. It is also styled 恐毘林, 安陀林, 晝暗林; also v. 尸摩賖那 or 深摩舍那 śmaśāna.

屏退

see styles
bǐng tuì
    bing3 tui4
ping t`ui
    ping tui
to send away; to dismiss (servants etc); to retire from public life

山鷚


山鹨

see styles
shān liù
    shan1 liu4
shan liu
(bird species of China) upland pipit (Anthus sylvanus)

工面

see styles
 kumen; gumen(ok)
    くめん; ぐめん(ok)
(noun, transitive verb) (1) contrivance; managing (to raise money); (2) one's financial condition

己利

see styles
jǐ lì
    ji3 li4
chi li
 kori
Personal advantage, or profit.

帆風

see styles
 banfuu / banfu
    バンフー
(company) Vanfu, Inc. (printing company founded in 1980); (c) Vanfu, Inc. (printing company founded in 1980)

帝釈

see styles
 taishiyaku
    たいしやく
(abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 帝釈天) Śakra (Deva); Shakra; Indra; Shakra Devanam Indra; the king of heaven in Hindu mythology; (surname) Taishiyaku

帝釋


帝释

see styles
dì shì
    di4 shi4
ti shih
 taishaku
    たいしゃく
(surname) Taishaku
Sovereign Śakra; Indra; 能天帝 mighty lord of devas; Lord of the Trayastriṃśas, i.e. the thirty-three heavens 三十三天 q. v.; he is also styled 釋迦提桓因陀羅 (or 釋迦提婆因陀羅) (or 釋迦提桓因達羅 or 釋迦提婆因達羅); 釋帝桓因 Śakra-devānām Indra.

常寂

see styles
cháng jí
    chang2 ji2
ch`ang chi
    chang chi
 jōjaku
Eternal peace, nirvāṇa.

幫傭


帮佣

see styles
bāng yōng
    bang1 yong1
pang yung
servant; domestic help

幻滅


幻灭

see styles
huàn miè
    huan4 mie4
huan mieh
 genmetsu
    げんめつ
(of dreams, hopes etc) to vanish; to evaporate; (of a person) to become disillusioned; disillusionment
(n,vs,vi) disillusionment; disillusion; disenchantment; (personal name) Genmetsu

弊病

see styles
bì bìng
    bi4 bing4
pi ping
malady; evil; malpractice; drawback; disadvantage

弱者

see styles
 jakusha
    じゃくしゃ
(ant: 強者・きょうしゃ) weak person; the weak; vulnerable person; disadvantaged person

彌勒


弥勒

see styles
mí lè
    mi2 le4
mi le
 miroku
    みろく
Maitreya, the future Bodhisattva, to come after Shakyamuni Buddha
(surname) Miroku
Maitreya, friendly, benevolent. The Buddhist Messiah, or next Buddha, now in the Tuṣita heaven, who is to come 5,000 years after the nirvāṇa of Śākyamuni, or according to other reckoning after 4,000 heavenly years, i.e. 5,670,000,000 human years. According to tradition he was born in Southern India of a Brahman family. His two epithets are 慈氏 Benevolent, and Ajita 阿逸多 'Invincible'. He presides over the spread of the church, protects its members and will usher in ultimate victory for Buddhism. His image is usually in the hall of the four guardians facing outward, where he is represented as the fat laughing Buddha, but in some places his image is tall, e.g. in Peking in the Yung Ho Kung. Other forms are彌帝M075962; 迷諦隸; 梅低梨; 梅怛麗 (梅怛藥 or 梅怛邪); 每怛哩; 昧怛 M067070曳; 彌羅. There are numerous Maitreya sūtras.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Van" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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