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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
鴝 鸲 see styles |
qú qu2 ch`ü chü |
(bound form, used in the names of various kinds of bird, esp. robins and redstarts) |
鶯 莺 see styles |
yīng ying1 ying uguisu うぐいす |
oriole or various birds of the Sylvidae family including warblers (1) (kana only) Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone); Japanese nightingale; (2) (abbreviation) greenish brown; (prefix noun) (3) having a beautiful voice; (surname) Uguisu |
鷬 see styles |
huáng huang2 huang |
black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis) |
鷽 鸴 see styles |
xué xue2 hsüeh uso; uso ウソ; うそ |
various species of finch (old) (kana only) Eurasian bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula); Japanese bullfinch |
鸝 鹂 see styles |
lí li2 li |
Chinese oriole |
鼎 see styles |
dǐng ding3 ting tei / te てい |
ancient cooking cauldron with two looped handles and three or four legs; pot (dialect); to enter upon a period of (classical); Kangxi radical 206; one of the 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes (hist) three-legged bronze vessel (used in ancient China); (given name) Tei |
齋 斋 see styles |
zhāi zhai1 chai hitoshi ひとし |
to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc; vegetarian diet; study room; building; to give alms (to a monk) (surname) Hitoshi To reverence: abstinence; to purify as by fasting, or abstaining, e.g. from flesh food; religious or abstinential duties, or times; upavasatha (uposatha), a fast; the ritual period for food, i.e. before noon; a room for meditation, a study, a building, etc., devoted to abstinence, chastity, or the Buddhist religion; mourning (for parents). |
齣 出 see styles |
chū chu1 ch`u chu seki; setsu せき; せつ |
variant of 出[chu1] (classifier for plays or chapters of classical novels) (1) act (of a Chinese drama); scene; (2) paragraph (esp. of an Edo-period novel); passage; section |
ＩＮ see styles |
in イン |
(1) (kana only) {sports} (See アウト・1) in (of a ball; in tennis, etc.); inside the line; (can act as adjective) (2) (kana only) (See アウト・3) in; inside; internal; interior; (expression) (3) (on (parking) entrance signs) enter here; enter; entrance; (parking) entry; (4) (kana only) {golf} (See アウト・5) back nine; (5) {sports} inside lane (track cycling, speed skating, etc.); (6) (abbreviation) (See チェックイン) check-in time |
Ｓ級 see styles |
esukyuu / esukyu エスきゅう |
(n-pref,adj-no,n) superior; special class; higher than A class; extraordinary |
イヌ see styles |
inu イヌ |
(1) dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); (2) snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.); (3) (derogatory term) loser; asshole; (prefix noun) (4) counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful; (female given name) Inu |
お主 see styles |
onushi おぬし |
(pn,adj-no) (archaism) you (when referring to one's equals or inferiors) |
お前 see styles |
omee おめえ omae おまえ omai おまい |
(pn,adj-no) (1) (familiar language) (masculine speech) you (formerly honorific, now sometimes derog. term referring to an equal or inferior); (2) presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.); (pn,adj-no) (familiar language) (masculine speech) you (formerly honorific, now sometimes derog. term referring to an equal or inferior) |
お国 see styles |
okuni おくに |
(1) (honorific or respectful language) your native country; your hometown; (2) (polite language) my home country (i.e. Japan); (3) countryside; country; (4) (archaism) daimyo's territory (Edo period) |
お田 see styles |
oden おでん |
(food term) (kana only) oden; dish of various ingredients, e.g. egg, daikon, potato, chikuwa, konnyaku, etc. stewed in soy-flavored dashi |
お鍋 see styles |
onabe おなべ |
(1) (polite language) pot; (2) (archaism) typical name for a female servant in the Edo-period; (3) working at night; (4) (kana only) (slang) female with symptoms of gender identity disorder (e.g. a transvestite) |
か月 see styles |
kagetsu かげつ |
(counter) months (period of) |
ケ月 see styles |
kagetsu かげつ |
(counter) months (period of) |
これ see styles |
kore コレ |
(interjection) (used to get the attention of one's equals or inferiors) hey; oi; come on; look; listen; (personal name) Kole; Kolle |
しべ see styles |
jibe ジベ |
{food} civet (fre:); stew of a game animal, red wine and various alliums (often thickened with the animal's blood); (place-name) Givet |
スジ see styles |
suji スジ |
(1) muscle; tendon; sinew; (2) vein; artery; (3) fiber; fibre; string; (4) line; stripe; streak; (5) reason; logic; (6) plot; storyline; (7) lineage; descent; (8) school (e.g. of scholarship or arts); (9) aptitude; talent; (10) source (of information, etc.); circle; channel; (11) well-informed person (in a transaction); (12) logical move (in go, shogi, etc.); (13) (shogi) ninth vertical line; (14) seam on a helmet; (15) (abbreviation) gristly fish paste (made of muscle, tendons, skin, etc.); (16) (archaism) social position; status; (n-suf,n,adj-no) (17) on (a river, road, etc.); along; (suf,ctr) (18) counter for long thin things; counter for roads or blocks when giving directions; (19) (archaism) (Edo period) counter for hundreds of mon (obsolete unit of currency); (given name) Suji |
す巻 see styles |
sumaki すまき |
(1) wrapping something in a bamboo mat; (2) wrapping somebody in a bamboo mat and throwing him in a river (Edo period unofficial punishment) |
そマ see styles |
soma ソマ |
(expression) (abbreviation) (slang) (abbr. of それマジ？) (See マジ) are you serious?; is that for real?; (female given name) Soma |
りお see styles |
rio リオ |
(female given name) Rio; (place-name) Rio de Janeiro (abbreviation) |
りを see styles |
rio りを |
(female given name) Rio; Riwo |
一世 see styles |
yī shì yi1 shi4 i shih hitoyo ひとよ |
generation; period of 30 years; one's whole lifetime; lifelong; age; era; times; the whole world; the First (of numbered European kings) (1) generation; lifetime; (2) the age; the day; (n,n-suf) (3) the first (e.g. Elizabeth I); (4) issei; first-generation Japanese (or Korean, etc.); (female given name) Hitoyo one life |
一六 see styles |
kazuroku かずろく |
(1) (rolling) a 1 and a 6 (with two dice); (2) (abbreviation) (See 一六勝負・1) dice gambling; (3) (slang) (armed) robbery; mugging; (4) (hist) (See 一六日) Edo period to early Meiji non-working day falling on all days of the month with a 1 or a 6 in it (when written in kanji numerals, i.e. the 1st, 11th, 16th, 21st and 26th days of the month); (given name) Kazuroku |
一化 see styles |
yī huà yi1 hua4 i hua ichike |
The teaching and influence of a Buddha during one Buddha-period; also the teaching of the whole truth at once; also an instantaneous reform. |
一向 see styles |
yī xiàng yi1 xiang4 i hsiang hitomukai ひとむかい |
a period of time in the recent past; (indicating a period of time up to the present) all along; the whole time (adverb) (1) (See 一向に・1) completely; absolutely; totally; (adverb) (2) (in a negative sentence) (not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (adverb) (3) earnestly; intently; determinedly; (4) (abbreviation) (See 一向宗) Jōdo Shinshū; (surname) Hitomukai One direction, each direction; with single mind, the mind fixed in one direction undistracted; e.g. 一向淸淨無有女人 (The land of that Buddha is) everywhere pure; no women are there. |
一季 see styles |
kazusue かずすえ |
(n,adv) (1) one season; (n,adv) (2) (See 半季・1) one year (esp. as an Edo-period duration of employment); (given name) Kazusue |
一廉 see styles |
kazutoshi かずとし |
(n-adv,adj-no) (1) (kana only) a cut above the rest; superior; respectable; full-fledged; something uncommon; (2) one field; one matter; (adverb) (3) suitably; reasonably; (male given name) Kazutoshi |
一形 see styles |
yī xíng yi1 xing2 i hsing kazunari かずなり |
(personal name) Kazunari An appearance, a lifetime, the period of an individual existence, also 一期 and 一生涯. |
一揆 see styles |
yī kuí yi1 kui2 i k`uei i kuei ikki いっき |
uprising (esp. in Japan since middle ages, e.g. peasant uprising); revolt; insurrection; putsch; riot the same method |
一時 一时 see styles |
yī shí yi1 shi2 i shih kazutoki かずとき |
a period of time; a while; for a short while; temporary; momentary; at the same time (n,adv) (1) one o'clock; (n,adv) (2) once; at one time; formerly; before; (n,adv,adj-no) (3) (in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one-quarter of the forecast period) for a time; for a while; for the time being; for the present; for the moment; temporarily; (4) (See 一時に) a time; one time; once; (personal name) Kazutoki ekasmin samaye (Pali: ekaṃ samayaṃ); "on one occasion,' part of the usual opening phrase of a sūtra— "Thus have I heard, once,' etc. A period, e.g. a session of expounding a sūtra. |
一更 see styles |
yī gēng yi1 geng1 i keng ikkou / ikko いっこう |
first of the five night watch periods 19:00-21:00 (old) first watch; 8-10pm |
一朝 see styles |
yī zhāo yi1 zhao1 i chao kazutomo かずとも |
(n,adv) temporarily; short period; once; one morning; (given name) Kazutomo overnight |
一期 see styles |
yī qí yi1 qi2 i ch`i i chi kazunori かずのり |
(1) one term; one period; (2) first term; first period; (given name) Kazunori A date, fixed time; a life time. |
一氣 一气 see styles |
yī qì yi1 qi4 i ch`i i chi |
at one go; at a stretch; for a period of time; forming a gang |
一物 see styles |
yī wù yi1 wu4 i wu ichimotsu; ichimotsu(sk) いちもつ; イチモツ(sk) |
(1) one thing; one article; (2) ulterior motive; secret intention; secret scheme; plot; (3) (euph) (kana only) (usu. written as イチモツ) penis; (4) (euph) money one thing |
一縮 see styles |
isshuku いっしゅく |
(noun/participle) (1) one suit of armour (armor); (noun/participle) (2) wearing armour; (noun/participle) (3) armoured warrior |
一識 一识 see styles |
yī shì yi1 shi4 i shih isshiki |
One sense or perception; the one individual intelligence or soul which uses the various senses, likened to a monkey which climbs in and out of the various windows of a house— a Satyasiddhi and Sautrāntika doctrine. Also, a Vairocana maṇḍala. |
一陣 一阵 see styles |
yī zhèn yi1 zhen4 i chen ichijin いちじん |
a burst; a fit; a peal; a spell (period of time) (1) gust of wind; (2) vanguard; (surname) Ichijin |
丁銀 see styles |
chougin / chogin ちょうぎん |
Edo period silver coin shaped like a sea cucumber; (surname) Chōgin |
丁髷 see styles |
chonmage ちょんまげ |
(1) (kana only) chonmage; topknot hairstyle worn by men in the Edo period; (auxiliary) (2) (kana only) (joc) (after the -te form of a verb; punning form of ちょうだい) (See ちょうだい・3) please do (for me) |
七七 see styles |
qī qī qi1 qi1 ch`i ch`i chi chi nana なな |
(female given name) Nana The period of forty-nine days after death, when masses are said every seventh day till the seventh seventh day. |
七慢 see styles |
qī màn qi1 man4 ch`i man chi man shichiman |
The seven pretensions or arrogances 慢 asserting superiority over inferiors and equality with equals, 過慢 superiority over equals and equality with superiors, 慢過慢 superiority over manifest superiors, 我慢 egotism or overweening pride, 增上慢 vaunting assertion of possessing the Truth, 卑慢 vaunting one's inferiority (or false humility), and 邪慢 vaunting lack of virtue for virtue. |
七聖 七圣 see styles |
qī shèng qi1 sheng4 ch`i sheng chi sheng nanasei / nanase ななせい |
(male given name) Nanasei v.七賢, 七聖, 七聖財, saptadhana. The seven sacred graces variously defined, e.g. 信 faith, 戒 observation of the commandments, 聞hearing instruction, 慙 shame (for self), 愧 shame (for others); 捨 renunciation; and慧 wisdom. |
万一 see styles |
manichi まんいち |
(1) (unlikely event of) emergency; the worst(-case scenario); 10000 to 1; (adv,adj-no) (2) (if) by some chance; by some possibility; in the unlikely event that; (given name) Man'ichi |
万別 see styles |
banbetsu ばんべつ |
various differentiations |
万状 see styles |
banjou / banjo ばんじょう |
diversification; multifariousness |
三世 see styles |
sān shì san1 shi4 san shih miyo みよ |
the Third (of numbered kings) (1) {Buddh} three temporal states of existence; past, present and future; (2) (さんぜ only) three generations; (female given name) Miyo The three periods, 過去, 現在, 未來or 過, 現, 未, past, present, and future. The universe is described as eternally in motion, like flowing stream. Also 未生, 巳生,後滅, or 未, 現, 過 unborn, born, dead The 華嚴經 Hua-yen sūtra has a division of ten kinds of past, present, and future i.e. the past spoken of as past, present, and future, the present spoken of in like manner, the future also, with the addition of the present as the three periods in one instant. Also 三際. |
三乘 see styles |
sān shèng san1 sheng4 san sheng minori みのり |
(surname) Minori Triyāna, the three vehicles, or conveyances which carry living beings across saṁsāra or mortality (births-and-deaths) to the shores of nirvāṇa. The three are styled 小,中, and 大. Sometimes the three vehicles are defined as 聲聞 Śrāvaka, that of the hearer or obedient disciple; 緣覺Pratyeka-buddha, that of the enlightened for self; these are described as 小乘 because the objective of both is personal salvation; the third is 菩薩Bodhisattva, or 大乘 Mahāyāna, because the objective is the salvation of all the living. The three are also depicted as 三車 three wains, drawn by a goat, a deer, an ox. The Lotus declares that the three are really the One Buddha-vehicle, which has been revealed in three expedient forms suited to his disciples' capacity, the Lotus Sūtra being the unifying, complete, and final exposition. The Three Vehicles are differently explained by different exponents, e.g. (1) Mahāyāna recognizes (a) Śrāvaka, called Hīnayāna, leading in longer or shorter periods to arhatship; (b) Pratyeka-buddha, called Madhyamayāna, leading after still longer or shorter periods to a Buddhahood ascetically attained and for self; (c) Bodhisattva, called Mahayana, leading after countless ages of self-sacrifce in saving others and progressive enlightenment to ultimate Buddhahood. (2) Hīnayāna is also described as possessing three vehicles 聲, 緣, 菩 or 小, 中, 大, the 小 and 中 conveying to personal salvation their devotees in ascetic dust and ashes and mental annihilation, the 大 leading to bodhi, or perfect enlightenment, and the Buddha's way. Further definitions of the Triyāna are: (3) True bodhisattva teaching for the 大; pratyeka-buddha without ignorant asceticism for the 中; and śrāvaka with ignorant asceticism for the 小. (4) (a) 一乘 The One-Vehicle which carries all to Buddhahood: of this the 華嚴 Hua-yen and 法華 Fa-hua are typical exponents; (b) 三乘法 the three-vehicle, containing practitioners of all three systems, as expounded in books of the 深密般若; (c) 小乘 the Hīnayāna pure and simple as seen in the 四阿合經 Four Āgamas. Śrāvakas are also described as hearers of the Four Truths and limited to that degree of development; they hear from the pratyeka-buddhas, who are enlightened in the Twelve Nidānas 因緣; the bodhisattvas make the 六度 or six forms of transmigration their field of sacrificial saving work, and of enlightenment. The Lotus Sūtra really treats the 三乘. Three Vehicles as 方便 or expedient ways, and offers a 佛乘 Buddha Vehicle as the inclusive and final vehicle. |
三代 see styles |
sān dài san1 dai4 san tai miyotsugu みよつぐ |
three generations of a family; the three earliest dynasties (Xia, Shang and Zhou) (1) three generations; three periods; (2) third generation; (personal name) Miyotsugu |
三伏 see styles |
sān fú san1 fu2 san fu mifushi みふし |
the three annual periods of hot weather, namely 初伏[chu1 fu2], 中伏[zhong1 fu2] and 末伏[mo4 fu2], which run consecutively over a period from mid-July to late August (place-name) Mifushi |
三力 see styles |
sān lì san1 li4 san li sanriki |
The three powers, of which there are various groups: (1) (a) personal power; (6) tathāgata-power; (c) power of the Buddha-nature within. (2) (a) power of a wise eye to see the Buddha-medicine (for evil); (b) of diagnosis of the ailment; (c) of suiting and applying the medicine to the disease. (3) (a) the power of Buddha; (b) of samādhi; (c) of personal achievement or merit. |
三印 see styles |
sān yìn san1 yin4 san yin san'in |
The three signs or proofs of a Hīnayāna sutra— non-permanence, non-personality, nirvāṇa; without these the sūtra is spurious and the doctrine is of Māra; the proof of a Mahāyāna sūtra is the doctrine of 一實 ultimate reality, q. v. Also 三法印. |
三品 see styles |
sān pǐn san1 pin3 san p`in san pin mihin みひん |
(surname) Mihin The general meaning is 上, 中, 下 superior, medium, inferior. |
三心 see styles |
sān xīn san1 xin1 san hsin sanshin さんしん |
(given name) Sanshin The three minds, or hearts; various groups are given: (1) Three assured ways of reaching the Pure Land, by (a) 至誠心 perfect sincerity; (b) 深 profound resolve for it; (c) 廻向接發願心 resolve on demitting one's merits to others. (2) (a) 根本心 The 8th or ālaya-vijñāna mind, the storehouse, or source of all seeds of good or evil; (b) 依本 the 7th or mano-vijñāna mind, the mediating cause of all taint; (c) 起事心 the ṣaḍāyatana-vijñāna mind, the immediate influence of the six senses. (3) (a) 入心 (b) 住心 (c) 出心 The mind entering into a condition, staying there, departing. (4) A pure, a single, and an undistracted mind. There are other groups. |
三教 see styles |
sān jiào san1 jiao4 san chiao mitsunori みつのり |
the Three Doctrines (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) (1) Shinto, Buddhism and Confucianism; the three religions; (2) Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; (3) Buddhism, Shinto and Christianity; (given name) Mitsunori The three teachings, i.e. 儒, 佛 (or 釋), and 道Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism; or, 孔, 老, 釋 Confucianism, Taoism (aIso known as 神敎), and Buddhism. In Japan they are Shinto, Confucianism, and Buddhism. In Buddhism the term is applied to the three periods of Śākyamuni's own teaching, of which there are several definitions: (1) The Jiangnan 南中 School describe his teaching as (a) 漸progressive or gradual; (b) 頓 immediate, i.e. as one whole, especially in the 華嚴經; and (c) 不定 or indeterminate. (2) 光統 Guangtong, a writer of the Iater Wei dynasty, describes the three as (a) 漸 progressive for beginners, i.e. from impermanence to permanence, from the void to reality, etc.; (b) 頓 immediate for the more advanced; and (c) 圓complete, to the most advanced, i.e. the Huayan as above. (3) The 三時敎q.v. (4) The 南山 Southern school deals with (a) the 性空of Hīnayāna; (b) 相空of Mahāyāna; and (c) 唯識圓 the perfect idealism. v. 行事鈔中 4. Tiantai accepts the division of 漸, 頓, and 不定 for pre-Lotus teaching, but adopts 漸 gradual, 頓 immediate, and 圓 perfect, with the Lotus as the perfect teaching; it also has the division of 三藏敎 , 通敎 , and 別敎 q.v. |
三易 see styles |
saneki さんえき |
three methods of Chinese divination (Lian Shan of the Xia period, Gui Cang of the Yin period and Zhou Yi of the Zhou period) |
三星 see styles |
sān xīng san1 xing1 san hsing miboshi みぼし |
three major stars of the Three Stars 參宿|参宿[Shen1 xiu4] Chinese constellation; the belt of Orion; three spirits 福[fu2], 祿|禄[lu4], and 壽|寿[shou4] associated with the Three Stars 參宿|参宿[Shen1 xiu4] Chinese constellation (surname) Miboshi |
三時 三时 see styles |
sān shí san1 shi2 san shih mitoki みとき |
(adverbial noun) (1) 3 o'clock; (2) 3 o'clock snack; (personal name) Mitoki The three divisions of the day, i.e. dawn, daylight, and sunset; or morning, noon, and evening; also the three periods, after his nirvāṇa, of every Buddha's teaching, viz., 正 correct, or the period of orthodoxy and vigour, 像 semblance, or the period of scholasticism, and 末 end, the period of decline and termination. |
三曲 see styles |
sankyoku さんきょく |
instrumental trio |
三更 see styles |
sān gēng san1 geng1 san keng mifuke みふけ |
third of the five night watch periods 23:00-01:00 (old); midnight; also pr. [san1 jin1] third watch of the night (approx. 11pm to 1am); (place-name) Mifuke |
三根 see styles |
sān gēn san1 gen1 san ken mine みね |
(place-name, surname) Mine The three (evil) 'roots'— desire, hate, stupidity, idem 三毒. Another group is the three grades of good roots, or abilities 上, 中, 下 superior, medium, and inferior. Another is the three grades of faultlessness 三無漏根. |
三流 see styles |
sān liú san1 liu2 san liu sanru さんる |
third-rate; inferior (hist) (See 遠流,中流,近流) three banishment punishments (of different severity; under ritsuryō system) |
三漸 三渐 see styles |
sān jiàn san1 jian4 san chien sanzen |
The three progressive developments of the Buddha's teaching according to the Prajñā school: (a) the 鹿苑 initial stage in the Lumbinī deer park; (b) the 方等 period of the eight succeeding years; (c) the 般若 Prajñā or wisdom period which succeeded. |
三災 三灾 see styles |
sān zāi san1 zai1 san tsai sansai さんさい |
the three calamities: fire, flood and storm The three calamities; they are of two kinds, minor and major. The minor, appearing during a decadent world-period, are sword, pestilence, and famine; the major, for world-destruction, are fire, water, and wind. 倶舍諭 12. |
三照 see styles |
sān zhào san1 zhao4 san chao sanshō |
The three shinings; the sun first shining on the hill-tops, then the valleys and plains. So, according to Tiantai teaching of the Huayan sūtra, the Buddha's doctrine had three periods of such shining: (a) first, he taught the Huayan sūtra, transforming his chief disciples into bodhisattvas; (b) second, the Hīnayāna sūtras in general to śrāvakas and pratyeka-buddhas in the Lumbinī garden; (c) third, the 方等 sūtras down to the 涅槃經 for all the living. See the 六十華嚴經 35, where the order is five, i.e. bodhisattvas, pratyekabuddhas, śrāvakas, lay disciples, and all creatures. |
三自 see styles |
sān zì san1 zi4 san tzu sanji |
abbr. for 三自愛國教會|三自爱国教会[San1 zi4 Ai4 guo2 Jiao4 hui4], Three-Self Patriotic Movement Three divisions of the eight-fold noble path, the first to the third 自調 self-control, the fourth and fifth 自淨 self-purification, the last three 自度 self-development in the religious life and in wisdom. Also 自體, 自相, 自用 substance, form, and function. |
三蘊 三蕴 see styles |
sān yùn san1 yun4 san yün san'un |
The three kinds of skandhas, aggregations, or combinations, into which all life may be expressed according to the 化地 or Mahīśāsakāh school: 一念蘊 combination for a moment, momentary existence; 一期蘊 combination for a period, e.g. a single human lifetime; 窮生死蘊 the total existence of all beings. |
三衰 see styles |
sān shuāi san1 shuai1 san shuai sansui |
The three deteriorators, idem 三毒. |
三輩 三辈 see styles |
sān bèi san1 bei4 san pei sanpai |
The three ranks of those who reach the Pure Land of Amitābha: superior i.e. monks and nuns who become enlightened and devote themselves to invocation of the Buddha of boundless age; medium, i.e. laymen of similar character who do pious deeds; inferior, i.e. laymen less perfect than the last. |
三都 see styles |
minato みなと |
three large cities (esp. Edo, Kyoto, and Osaka during the Edo period); (female given name) Minato |
三醫 三医 see styles |
sān yī san1 yi1 san i san'i |
The three modes of diagnosis: the superior, 聽聲 listening to the voice; the medium, 相色 observing the external appearance; the inferior 診脈 testing the pulse. |
上べ see styles |
uwabe うわべ |
(kana only) seeming; exterior; surface; outside; outward appearance |
上人 see styles |
shàng rén shang4 ren2 shang jen shounin / shonin しょうにん |
holy priest; saint; (place-name) Shounin A man of superior wisdom, virtue, and conduct, a term applied to monks during the Tang dynasty. |
上代 see styles |
shàng dài shang4 dai4 shang tai wandai わんだい |
previous generation (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (じょうだい only) ancient times (e.g. Heian and Nara periods in Japan); remote ages; early history; (2) (nominal) retail price; (place-name) Wandai |
上位 see styles |
shàng wèi shang4 wei4 shang wei joui / joi じょうい |
seat of honor; person in a high-ranking position; to be promoted to a more senior role; (genetics) epistatic (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) superior (in rank); top; ranking; (2) {comp} higher order (e.g. byte); (3) {comp} host computer (of connected device) |
上供 see styles |
shàng gòng shang4 gong4 shang kung jōgu |
to make offerings (to gods or ancestors); to offer gifts to superiors in order to win their favor To offer up an offering to Buddha, or to ancestors. |
上刻 see styles |
joukoku / jokoku じょうこく |
first third of a two-hour period |
上司 see styles |
shàng si shang4 si5 shang ssu jouji / joji じょうじ |
boss; superior (See 部下,目上) (one's) superior; (one's) boss; the higher-ups; (personal name) Jōji |
上合 see styles |
shàng - hé shang4 - he2 shang - ho kamiai かみあい |
SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation) (abbr. for 上海合作組織|上海合作组织[Shang4hai3 He2zuo4 Zu3zhi1]) {astron} (See 外合) superior conjunction; (place-name) Kamiai |
上品 see styles |
shàng pǐn shang4 pin3 shang p`in shang pin kamishina かみしな |
top-quality Buddhism's highest paradise; (place-name) Kamishina Superior order, grade, or class. |
上報 上报 see styles |
shàng bào shang4 bao4 shang pao |
to report to one's superiors; to appear in the news; to reply to a letter |
上士 see styles |
shàng shì shang4 shi4 shang shih joushi / joshi じょうし |
(hist) high-ranking retainer of a daimyo (Edo Period) The superior disciple, who becomes perfect in (spiritually) profiting himself and others. The 中士 profits self but not others; the 下士 neither. |
上官 see styles |
shàng guān shang4 guan1 shang kuan joukan / jokan じょうかん |
high-ranking official; superior superior officer; (place-name) Jōkan |
上尾 see styles |
noborio のぼりお |
(surname) Noborio |
上岸 see styles |
shàng àn shang4 an4 shang an kamigishi かみぎし |
to go ashore; to climb ashore; (fig.) to achieve a stable and secure life after a period of struggle (e.g. to get a government job, be admitted to a desirable university, or finally pay off one's debts) (surname) Kamigishi |
上峰 see styles |
shàng fēng shang4 feng1 shang feng kamimine かみみね |
peak; summit; (old) higher authorities; superiors (place-name, surname) Kamimine |
上役 see styles |
uwayaku うわやく |
one's superior; higher-up; boss; senior |
上期 see styles |
shàng qī shang4 qi1 shang ch`i shang chi kamiki かみき |
previous period (week, month or quarter etc) (See 下期) first half of the (fiscal) year |
上根 see styles |
shàng gēn shang4 gen1 shang ken kamine かみね |
(place-name, surname) Kamine A man of superior character or capacity, e.g. with superior organs of sight, hearing, etc. |
上申 see styles |
joushin / joshin じょうしん |
(noun, transitive verb) report to a superior |
上級 上级 see styles |
shàng jí shang4 ji2 shang chi joukyuu / jokyu じょうきゅう |
higher authorities; superiors; CL:個|个[ge4] (noun - becomes adjective with の) upper level; upper grade; high rank; advanced level; senior level; upper class |
上綱 上纲 see styles |
shàng gāng shang4 gang1 shang kang kamitsuna かみつな |
(n,n-suf) (1) (じょうこう only) {biol} superclass; (2) (archaism) {Buddh} (See 僧綱) top-ranking priest in the Office of Monastic Affairs; (surname) Kamitsuna The "higher bond' or superior, the 上座 or Sthavira, among the three directors of a monastery. v. 三綱. |
上肩 see styles |
shàng jiān shang4 jian1 shang chien jōken |
Upper shoulder, i.e. the left or superior; one worthy of respect. |
上葉 see styles |
ueha うえは |
{anat} upper lobe (of lung); superior lobe; (surname) Ueha |
上衣 see styles |
shàng yī shang4 yi1 shang i jōe じょうい |
jacket; upper outer garment; CL:件[jian4] coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment The superior or outer robe described as of twenty-five patches, and styled the uttarā saṁghātī. |
上製 see styles |
jousei / jose じょうせい |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) superior make; luxury binding |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Rio" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.