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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

望外

see styles
 bougai / bogai
    ぼうがい
(adj-no,adj-na,n) unexpected (joy, success, etc.); unanticipated; beyond what one hoped; beyond one's expectations

条山

see styles
 jouyama / joyama
    じょうやま
(surname) Jōyama

条約

see styles
 jouyaku / joyaku
    じょうやく
treaty; pact; convention; agreement

条萸

see styles
 jouyu / joyu
    じょうゆ
(surname) Jōyu

条谷

see styles
 jouya / joya
    じょうや
(surname) Jōya

栩栩

see styles
xǔ xǔ
    xu3 xu3
hsü hsü
 kuku
    くく
vivid
(adjective) (archaism) joyous; happy

條谷

see styles
 jouya / joya
    じょうや
(surname) Jōya

極樂


极乐

see styles
jí lè
    ji2 le4
chi le
 gokuraku
bliss; extreme happiness
Sukhāvatī, highest joy, name of the Pure Land of Amitābha in the West, also called 極樂世界 the world of utmost joy.

楽む

see styles
 tanoshimu
    たのしむ
(irregular okurigana usage) (Godan verb with "mu" ending) to enjoy (oneself)

楽事

see styles
 rakuji
    らくじ
pleasant circumstances; enjoyable matter

樂施


乐施

see styles
lè shī
    le4 shi1
le shih
 Rakuse
Joyful giver, tr. of Sudatta, i.e. Anāthapindika, v. 阿.

樂果


乐果

see styles
lè guǒ
    le4 guo3
le kuo
 rakuka
Joyful fruit, i.e. nirvāṇa.

樂說


乐说

see styles
lè shuō
    le4 shuo1
le shuo
 gyōsetsu
Joy in preaching, or telling the way of salvation; joy in that which is preached. It is also called pratibhāna, bold and illuminating discourse, or freedom in expounding the truth with correct meaning and appropriate words, one of the 無礙智 four pratisaṃvids.

樂趣


乐趣

see styles
lè qù
    le4 qu4
le ch`ü
    le chü
delight; pleasure; joy

樂邦


乐邦

see styles
lè bāng
    le4 bang1
le pang
 rakuhō
The joyful country, the paradise of the West.

欣幸

see styles
xīn xìng
    xin1 xing4
hsin hsing
 yoshiyuki
    よしゆき
delighted; overjoyed
(given name) Yoshiyuki

欣悦

see styles
 kinetsu
    きんえつ
joy; gladness; (given name) Kin'etsu

欣栄

see styles
 yoshihide
    よしひで
joy and glory; joyous glory; pleasure; (given name) Yoshihide

欣然

see styles
xīn rán
    xin1 ran2
hsin jan
 konnen
    きんぜん
gladly; cheerfully
(adj-t,adv-to) joyful; cheerful
joyfully

欣界

see styles
xīn jiè
    xin1 jie4
hsin chieh
 konkai
The joyful realm (of saints and sages).

欣賞


欣赏

see styles
xīn shǎng
    xin1 shang3
hsin shang
to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire

歓び

see styles
 yorokobi
    よろこび
joy; delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification; rejoicing; congratulations; felicitations

歓喜

see styles
 kangi
    かんぎ
(n,vs,vi) delight; great joy; (surname) Kangi

歓声

see styles
 kansei / kanse
    かんせい
cheer; shout of joy

歓然

see styles
 kanzen
    かんぜん
(adv-to,adj-t) (archaism) delighted; overjoyed

歡喜


欢喜

see styles
huān xǐ
    huan1 xi3
huan hsi
 kanki
happy; joyous; delighted; to like; to be fond of
Pleased, glad; pleasure, gladness.

歡娛


欢娱

see styles
huān yú
    huan1 yu2
huan yü
to amuse; to divert; happy; joyful; pleasure; amusement

歡容


欢容

see styles
huān róng
    huan1 rong2
huan jung
happy; joyous

歡心


欢心

see styles
huān xīn
    huan1 xin1
huan hsin
 kanshin
favor; liking; love; jubilation; joy
joyous

歡悅


欢悦

see styles
huān yuè
    huan1 yue4
huan yüeh
 kan'etsu
happiness; joy; to be happy; to be joyous
joy

歡愉


欢愉

see styles
huān yú
    huan1 yu2
huan yü
happy; joyous; delighted

歡樂


欢乐

see styles
huān lè
    huan1 le4
huan le
 kanraku
gaiety; gladness; glee; merriment; pleasure; happy; joyous; gay
to totally enjoy

歡聲


欢声

see styles
huān shēng
    huan1 sheng1
huan sheng
cheers; cries of joy or approval

沙門


沙门

see styles
shā mén
    sha1 men2
sha men
 shamon
    しゃもん
monk (Sanskrit: Sramana, originally refers to north India); Buddhist monk
{Buddh} shramana (wandering monk); (surname) Shamon
śramaṇa. 桑門; 娑門; 喪門; 沙門那; 舍羅磨拏; 沙迦懣曩; 室摩那拏 (1) Ascetics of all kinds; 'the Sarmanai, or Samanaioi, or Germanai of the Greeks, perhaps identical also with the Tungusian Saman or Shaman.' Eitel. (2) Buddhist monks 'who 'have left their families and quitted the passions', the Semnoi of the Greeks'. Eitel. Explained by 功勞 toilful achievement, 勤息 diligent quieting (of the mind and the passions), 淨志 purity of mind, 貧道 poverty. 'He must keep well the Truth, guard well every uprising (of desire), be uncontaminated by outward attractions, be merciful to all and impure to none, be not elated to joy nor harrowed by distress, and able to bear whatever may come.' The Sanskrit root is śram, to make effort; exert oneself, do austerities.

河床

see styles
hé chuáng
    he2 chuang2
ho ch`uang
    ho chuang
 kawadoko
    かわどこ
riverbed
(1) riverbed; (2) raised platform on the bank of a river for enjoying the cool in summer; riverbed; (surname) Kawadoko

法喜

see styles
fǎ xǐ
    fa3 xi3
fa hsi
 houki / hoki
    ほうき
(surname) Houki
Joy in the Law, the joy of hearing or tasting dharma. Name of Dharmanandi, v. 曇.

法悅


法悦

see styles
fǎ yuè
    fa3 yue4
fa yüeh
 hōetsu
Joy from hearing end meditating on the Law.

法樂


法乐

see styles
fǎ lè
    fa3 le4
fa le
 hōraku
Religious joy, in contrast with the joy of common desire; that of hearing the dharma, worshipping Buddha, laying up merit, making offerings, repeating sūtras, etc.

泥犁

see styles
ní lí
    ni2 li2
ni li
 deiri
(Buddhism) Naraka
niraya, intp. as joyless, i. e. hell; also 泥梨 (泥梨耶); 泥梨迦; 泥黎; 泥囉耶; 泥底 v. 捺趣迦 naraka.

浄山

see styles
 jouyama / joyama
    じょうやま
(surname) Jōyama

浄曜

see styles
 jouyou / joyo
    じょうよう
(given name) Jōyō

浄祐

see styles
 jouyuu / joyu
    じょうゆう
(given name) Jōyū

浄雄

see styles
 jouyuu / joyu
    じょうゆう
(given name) Jōyū

浸る

see styles
 hitaru
    ひたる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be soaked in; to be flooded; to be submerged; (2) to be immersed in (joy, memories, alcohol, etc.); to give oneself over to; to bask in

涅槃

see styles
niè pán
    nie4 pan2
nieh p`an
    nieh pan
 nehan
    ねはん
(Buddhism) to achieve nirvana (extinction of desire and pain); to die (loanword from Sanskrit, abbr. for 涅槃那[nie4pan2na4])
(1) {Buddh} nirvana; supreme enlightenment; (2) {Buddh} death; death of Buddha
nirvāṇa, 'blown out, gone out, put out, extinguished'; 'liberated-from existence'; 'dead, deceased, defunct.' 'Liberation, eternal bliss'; '(with Buddhists and Jainas) absolute extinction or annihilation, complete extinction of individual existence.' M.W. Other forms are 涅槃那; 泥日; 泥洹; 泥畔 Originally translated 滅 to extinguish, extinction, put out (as a lamp or fire), it was also described as 解脫 release, 寂滅 tranquil extinction; 無爲 inaction, without effort, passiveness; 不生 no (re)birth; 安樂 calm joy; 滅度transmigration to 'extinction'. The meaning given to 'extinction' varies, e.g. individual extinction; cessation of rebirth; annihilation of passion; extinction of all misery and entry into bliss. While the meaning of individual extinction is not without advocates, the general acceptation is the extinction or end of all return to reincarnation with its concomitant suffering, and the entry into bliss. Nirvāṇa may be enjoyed in the present life as an attainable state, with entry into parinirvāṇa, or perfect bliss to follow. It may be (a) with a 'remainder', i.e. the cause but not all the effect (karma), of reincarnation having been destroyed; (b) without 'remainder', both cause and effect having been extinguished. The answer of the Buddha as to the continued personal existence of the Tathāgata in nirvāṇa is, in the Hīnayāna canon, relegated 'to the sphere of the indeterminates' (Keith), as one of the questions which are not essential to salvation. One argument is that flame when blown out does not perish but returns to the totality of Fire. The Nirvāṇa Sutra claims for nirvāṇa the ancient ideas of 常樂我淨 permanence, bliss, personality purity in the transcendental realm. Mahāyāna declares that Hīnayāna by denying personality in the transcendental realm denies the existence of the Buddha. In Mahāyāna final nirvāṇa is transcendental, and is also used as a term for the absolute. The place where the Buddha entered his earthly nirvāṇa is given as Kuśinagara, cf. 拘.

消受

see styles
xiāo shòu
    xiao1 shou4
hsiao shou
to bear; to enjoy (usually in negative combination, meaning unable to enjoy)

消魂

see styles
xiāo hún
    xiao1 hun2
hsiao hun
overwhelmed (with joy, sorrow etc); to feel transported

涌く

see styles
 waku
    わく
(v5k,vi) (1) to well (up); to gush forth (of water); to spring out; to surge; (2) to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); (3) to feel emotions form (joy, bravery, etc.); (4) to hatch (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)

涼み

see styles
 suzumi
    すずみ
cooling oneself; enjoying the cool air

涼む

see styles
 suzumu
    すずむ
(v5m,vi) to cool oneself; to cool off; to enjoy the cool air

淨影

see styles
jìng yǐng
    jing4 ying3
ching ying
 Jōyō
Jingying

淨用

see styles
jìng yòng
    jing4 yong4
ching yung
 jōyō
pure function

清玩

see styles
qīng wán
    qing1 wan2
ch`ing wan
    ching wan
a refined and elegant object for enjoyment; curio

游賞


游赏

see styles
yóu shǎng
    you2 shang3
yu shang
to enjoy the sights (of)

湧く

see styles
 waku
    わく
(v5k,vi) (1) to well (up); to gush forth (of water); to spring out; to surge; (2) to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); (3) to feel emotions form (joy, bravery, etc.); (4) to hatch (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)

満喫

see styles
 mankitsu
    まんきつ
(noun, transitive verb) (1) having one's fill (of food or drink); eating (drinking) to one's heart's content; (noun, transitive verb) (2) enjoying to the full

滿腔


满腔

see styles
mǎn qiāng
    man3 qiang1
man ch`iang
    man chiang
one's heart filled with; full of (joy)

漬る

see styles
 hitaru
    ひたる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be soaked in; to be flooded; to be submerged; (2) to be immersed in (joy, memories, alcohol, etc.); to give oneself over to; to bask in

照る

see styles
 teru
    てる
(v5r,vi) (1) to shine; (v5r,vi) (2) (from 面照る) (See 曇る・くもる・4) to look slightly upward (of a noh mask; indicating joy, etc.)

状家

see styles
 jouya / joya
    じょうや
(surname) Jōya

狂喜

see styles
kuáng xǐ
    kuang2 xi3
k`uang hsi
    kuang hsi
 kyouki / kyoki
    きょうき
ecstasy; rapt
(n,vs,vi,adj-no) wild joy; ecstasy; (female given name) Kyōki

玩賞


玩赏

see styles
wán shǎng
    wan2 shang3
wan shang
to appreciate; to take pleasure in; to enjoy

甘苦

see styles
gān kǔ
    gan1 ku3
kan k`u
    kan ku
 kanku
    かんく
good times and hardships; joys and tribulations; for better or for worse
sweetness and bitterness; joys and sorrows

甘酸

see styles
 kansan
    かんさん
sweetness and bitterness; joys and sorrows

白蝦

see styles
 shiroebi
    しろえび
    shiraebi
    しらえび
(1) (kana only) broad velvet shrimp (Metapenaeopsis lata); (2) (kana only) shiba shrimp (Metapenaeus joyneri); (kana only) Japanese glass shrimp (Pasiphaea japonica)

盡歡


尽欢

see styles
jìn huān
    jin4 huan1
chin huan
to thoroughly enjoy oneself

盡興


尽兴

see styles
jìn xìng
    jin4 xing4
chin hsing
to enjoy oneself to the full; to one's heart's content

祉福

see styles
 shifuku
    しふく
(archaism) prosperity; happiness; blessedness and joy

福相

see styles
fú xiàng
    fu2 xiang4
fu hsiang
 fukusou / fukuso
    ふくそう
facial expression of good fortune; joyous and contented look
(noun or adjectival noun) happy-looking

禪樂


禅乐

see styles
chán lè
    chan2 le4
ch`an le
    chan le
 zenraku
The joy of abstract meditation.

稀人

see styles
 marebito
    まれびと
(1) visitor from afar; (2) joy-bringing spirit from the divine realms

篠山

see styles
 jouyama / joyama
    じょうやま
(surname) Jōyama

納涼


纳凉

see styles
nà liáng
    na4 liang2
na liang
 suzumi
    すずみ
to enjoy the cool air
(n,vs,vi) escaping the heat to enjoy the cool breeze (by the river, etc.); (female given name) Suzumi

納福


纳福

see styles
nà fú
    na4 fu2
na fu
to accept a life of ease; to enjoy a comfortable retirement

縱享


纵享

see styles
zòng xiǎng
    zong4 xiang3
tsung hsiang
to enjoy; to indulge in

羅摩


罗摩

see styles
luó mó
    luo2 mo2
lo mo
 rama
rāma, delightful, joyful; also the name of a grove, perhaps ārāma, a pleasaunce, garden.

耽楽

see styles
 tanraku
    たんらく
(noun/participle) (rare) indulging in pleasure; giving oneself up to enjoyment

肖る

see styles
 ayakaru
    あやかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to share (someone's) good luck; to follow (someone's) example; to enjoy the same benefits (of someone or something); to capitalize (on the popularity of something); (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to be named after

自酌

see styles
zì zhuó
    zi4 zhuo2
tzu cho
to enjoy a cup of wine by oneself

舌鮃

see styles
 shitabirame
    したびらめ
(1) (kana only) sole (esp. the tonguefishes of family Cynoglossidae, but also the true soles of family Soleidae); (2) red tonguesole (Cynoglossus joyneri)

苦楽

see styles
 kuraku
    くらく
pleasure and pain; joys and sorrows

菁莪

see styles
 seiga / sega
    せいが
(from the 詩経) (See 詩経) (enjoying) raising prodigies; nurturing talented people; (given name) Seiga

藷蕷

see styles
 jouyo / joyo
    じょよ
    shoyo
    じょうよ
(kana only) Japanese yam (Dioscorea japonica)

表外

see styles
 hyougai / hyogai
    ひょうがい
(can be adjective with の) (1) outside (a table, list, etc.); (can be adjective with の) (2) (See 常用漢字) non-jōyō (kanji or reading)

親雪

see styles
 shinsetsu
    しんせつ
enjoying the snow

観賞

see styles
 kanshou / kansho
    かんしょう
(noun, transitive verb) admiration; appreciation; enjoyment; viewing (for pleasure)

謳歌


讴歌

see styles
ōu gē
    ou1 ge1
ou ko
 ouka / oka
    おうか
(literary) to celebrate in song; to eulogize
(noun, transitive verb) rejoicing; glorification; exultation; celebration; enjoyment; singing praises

譲与

see styles
 jouyo / joyo
    じょうよ
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) transfer

譲也

see styles
 jouya / joya
    じょうや
(given name) Jōya

賞析


赏析

see styles
shǎng xī
    shang3 xi1
shang hsi
understanding and enjoying (a work of art)

賞玩

see styles
 shougan / shogan
    しょうがん
(noun/participle) appreciation; admiration; enjoyment

賞翫

see styles
 shougan / shogan
    しょうがん
(noun/participle) appreciation; admiration; enjoyment

踊躍


踊跃

see styles
yǒng yuè
    yong3 yue4
yung yüeh
 youyaku / yoyaku
    ようやく
(noun/participle) leaping with joy; jumping about
to rise up and dance (with joy)

逸緻


逸致

see styles
yì zhì
    yi4 zhi4
i chih
carefree; in the mood for enjoyment

遊ぶ

see styles
 asobu(p); asubu(ok)
    あそぶ(P); あすぶ(ok)
(v5b,vi) (1) to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time; (v5b,vi) (2) to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); (v5b,vi) (3) to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused; (v5b,vi) (4) to meet up (with friends); to hang out; (v5b,vi) (5) to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.); (v5b,vi) (6) (as 〜に遊ぶ) to go to (for pleasure or for study); (v5b,vi) (7) (See もてあそぶ・2) to tease (someone); to play (with); (v5b,vi) (8) {baseb} to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

過癮


过瘾

see styles
guò yǐn
    guo4 yin3
kuo yin
to satisfy a craving; to get a kick out of something; gratifying; immensely enjoyable; satisfying; fulfilling

道樂


道乐

see styles
dào lè
    dao4 le4
tao le
 dōgyō
The joy of religion.

銷魂


销魂

see styles
xiāo hún
    xiao1 hun2
hsiao hun
ecstasy; rapture; to feel overwhelming joy or sorrow

除夜

see styles
 joya
    じょや
New Year's Eve

除愈

see styles
chú yù
    chu2 yu4
ch`u yü
    chu yü
 joyu
to be healed

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Joy" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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